View source for Tragopogon pratensis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Tragopogon pratensis
|accepted_authority=Linnaeus
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Sp. Pl.
|place=2: 789. 1753
|year=1753
}}
|common_names=Meadow salsify;Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon;salsifis des prés
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae;Tragopogon;Tragopogon pratensis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Tragopogon]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Tragopogon pratensis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=page 303, 306
|treatment_page=page 305
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>(15–)40–100 cm. <b>Leaves</b>: apices usually recurved to coiled, faces initially tomentulose to floccose, soon glabrescent. <b>Peduncles</b> usually little, if at all, inflated (at flowering, may be inflated in fruit), initially floccose to tomentulose, soon glabrescent. <b>Involucres</b> urceolate in bud. <b>Outer</b> florets equaling or surpassing phyllaries; corollas yellow. <b>2n</b> = 12.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Aug.
|habitat=Disturbed sites
|elevation=10–2100 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe.
|discussion=<p>Tragopogon pratensis is naturalized across much of North America. The circumscription and infraspecific taxonomy of T. pratensis in Europe are debated, and the name T. pratensis may prove to be inaccurately assigned to the introduced populations in North America.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Tragopogon pratensis
|author=
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Aug.
|habitat=Disturbed sites
|elevation=10–2100 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe.
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
|publication year=1753
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_448.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae
|genus=Tragopogon
|species=Tragopogon pratensis
}}<!--

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