View source for Dysphania botrys

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Dysphania botrys
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Mosyakin & Clemants
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn., n. s.
|place=59: 383. 2002
|year=2002
}}
|common_names=Jerusalem-oak;feather-geranium
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=W
|label=Weedy
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Chenopodium botrys
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=species
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
|publication_place=1: 219. 1753
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Teloxys botrys
|authority=(Linna eus) W. A. Weber
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Chenopodiaceae;Dysphania;Dysphania sect. Botryoides;Dysphania subsect. Botrys;Dysphania botrys
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Chenopodiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Dysphania]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Dysphania sect. Botryoides]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subsection</small>[[Dysphania subsect. Botrys]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Dysphania botrys]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 4
|mention_page=page 269, 271
|treatment_page=page 272
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect to ascending, branched at base to ± simple, 1–6(–10) dm, pubescent with short-stalked glandular hairs. <b>Leaves</b> aromatic; petiole to 2.5 mm; blade 1.3–4 × 0.6–2.7 cm, base cuneate, margins lyrate-sinuate, pinnatifid, or occasionally entire (in distal leaves), apex acute to subobtuse, glandular-pubescent abaxially. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary cymes, often arranged in terminal thyrses, 12–24 cm, subtended by cauline leaves; bracts absent. <b>Flowers</b>: perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base, distinct portion elliptic or ovate to oblong, 0.7–1.1 × 0.5–0.7 mm, apex acute to obtuse, rounded abaxially, densely glandular-pubescent, covering fruit at maturity; stamens 1–3(–5); stigmas 2. <b>Achenes</b> subglobose; pericarp adherent, membranaceous, papillose, becoming rugose, usually white-blotchy. <b>Seeds</b> globose to subglobose, (0.5–) 0.6–0.8 × 0.5–0.7 mm, margins rounded (rarely indistinctly furrowed); seed coat rugose. <b>2n</b> = 18.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Fruiting Aug–Oct.
|habitat=Sandy or gravelly soils, dry rocky ridges and cliffs, mud flats, waste places
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;s Europe;s;c;se Asia.
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p><i>Dysphania botrys</i> is related to a species from Africa and southern Eurasia, D. schraderiana (Schultes) Mosyakin & Clemants, which may occur locally in North America as introduced. <i>Dysphania</i> schraderiana has distinctly keeled perianth segments with mostly sessile or subsessile glands. The general inflorescence in D. schraderiana is usually leafy almost to the top, distal cauline leaves are similar to proximal ones (in <i>D. botrys</i> distal leaves are normally much reduced, and the distal portion of the general inflorescence appears nearly leafless). H. A. Wahl (1954) reported that D. schraderiana (as <i>Chenopodium</i> schraderianum) had been grown in Ontario. He did not indicate that it had escaped.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Dysphania botrys
|authority=(Linnaeus) Mosyakin & Clemants
|rank=species
|parent rank=subsection
|synonyms=Teloxys botrys
|basionyms=Chenopodium botrys
|family=Chenopodiaceae
|phenology=Fruiting Aug–Oct.
|habitat=Sandy or gravelly soils, dry rocky ridges and cliffs, mud flats, waste places
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;s Europe;s;c;se Asia.
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn., n. s.
|publication year=2002
|special status=Weedy;Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_496.xml
|genus=Dysphania
|section=Dysphania sect. Botryoides
|subsection=Dysphania subsect. Botrys
|species=Dysphania botrys
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Dysphania subsect. Botrys]]