View source for Hemerocallis fulva

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Hemerocallis fulva
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Linnaeus
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Sp. Pl. ed.
|place=2, 1: 462. 1762
|year=1762
}}
|common_names=Orange daylily;tawny daylily;hémérocalle fauve;lis d’un jour
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus var. fulvus
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=variety
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
|publication_place=1: 324. 1753
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Hemerocallis;Hemerocallis fulva
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Liliaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Hemerocallis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Hemerocallis fulva]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 26
|mention_page=page 219
|treatment_page=page 220
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>7–15 dm; main roots fleshy. <b>Leaf</b> blade yellowish green, 7–10 dm × (1–)2.5–3 cm. <b>Scape</b> branched, 10–20-flowered, taller than foliage. <b>Flowers</b> diurnal, not fragrant; perianth tube, widely funnelform, 2–3 cm; tepals yellow basally with darker tawny orange zones and stripes, veins reticulate; outer tepals 7–8 × 1.8–2.2 cm, margins smooth; inner tepals 7.5–8.5 cm × 3–3.5 cm, margins wavy; filaments 4.5–6.5 cm; anthers 5–7 mm; ovary 8–10 mm; style white to pale orange, 9–10 cm; pedicel 3–6 mm. <b>Capsules</b> not or rarely developing. <b>Seeds</b> rarely produced. <b>2n</b> = 33.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering late spring–early summer.
|habitat=Roadsides, waste places, homesteads, open forests, stream banks
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;e Asia (China;Japan);naturalized Eurasia;expected elsewhere.
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p>Following an earlier European introduction from Asia, <i>Hemerocallis fulva</i> was brought to North America in the seventeenth century. This commonly cultivated daylily, the wild type, is distinguished as cultivar ‘Europa’ Stout and is a self-sterile triploid producing no seed. Essentially, it is a large, complex clone. Plants persist from cultivation or have arisen from root or rhizome fragments, which are capable of plant regeneration. Cultivar ‘Kwanso’ Regel, another ancient garden selection, persists in many areas along with the wild type and has fully doubled flowers. In eastern Asia, both diploids and triploids occur in the <i>H. fulva</i> complex and have been the basis for extensive breeding and tetraploid cultivar selection (A. B. Stout 1934).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Hemerocallis fulva
|authority=(Linnaeus) Linnaeus
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus var. fulvus
|family=Liliaceae
|phenology=Flowering late spring–early summer.
|habitat=Roadsides, waste places, homesteads, open forests, stream banks
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;e Asia (China;Japan);naturalized Eurasia;expected elsewhere.
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Sp. Pl. ed.
|publication year=1762
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_383.xml
|genus=Hemerocallis
|species=Hemerocallis fulva
}}<!--

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