View source for Tragopogon porrifolius

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Tragopogon porrifolius
|accepted_authority=Linnaeus
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Sp. Pl.
|place=2: 789. 1753
|year=1753
}}
|common_names=Salsify;vegetable oyster;salsifis cultivé
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae;Tragopogon;Tragopogon porrifolius
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Tragopogon]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Tragopogon porrifolius]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=page 304
|treatment_page=page 306
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>40–100(–150) cm. <b>Leaves</b>: apices straight (not recurved or coiled), faces usually glabrous. <b>Peduncles</b> distally inflated. <b>Involucres</b> conic in bud. <b>Outer</b> florets usually shorter than or equaling phyllaries; corollas purple. <b>2n</b> = 12.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Aug.
|habitat=Disturbed sites
|elevation=200–2000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;n Africa;introduced;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Australia.
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p><i>Tragopogon porrifolius</i> is occasionally cultivated in Europe and naturalized across much of North America. It grows typically in sites drier than those of <i>T. pratensis</i> and in sites shadier and/or moister than those of <i>T. dubius</i>. As currently circumscribed, it may not be monophyletic, and nomenclatural changes for the populations here may be required. In North America, <i>T. porrifolius</i> hybridizes with both <i>T. dubius</i> and <i>T. pratensis</i> (= T. ×neohybridus Farwell, described from North America, and T. ×mirabilis Rouy, described from Europe).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Tragopogon porrifolius
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Aug.
|habitat=Disturbed sites
|elevation=200–2000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;n Africa;introduced;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Australia.
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
|publication year=1753
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_451.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae
|genus=Tragopogon
|species=Tragopogon porrifolius
}}<!--

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