View source for Hybanthus concolor

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Hybanthus concolor
|accepted_authority=(T. F. Forster) Sprengel
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Syst. Veg.
|place=1: 805. 1824
|year=1824
}}
|common_names=Eastern green-violet
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Viola concolor
|authority=T. F. Forster
|rank=species
|publication_title=Trans. Linn. Soc.
|publication_place=6: 309, plate 28. 1802
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Cubelium concolor
|authority=(T. F. Forster) Rafinesque ex Britton & A. Brown
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Violaceae;Hybanthus;Hybanthus concolor
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Violaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Hybanthus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Hybanthus concolor]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 6
|mention_page=page 108, 110
|treatment_page=page 109
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>subshrubs, perennial, 30–80(–100) cm, from thick rhizome with fibrous roots. <b>Stems</b> 1 or several-clustered, erect, simple, usually hairy, sometimes glabrous or subglabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: proximal and distal alternate, petiolate, distalmost sessile or nearly so; stipules narrowly elliptic to linear or lanceolate, (0.5–)4–25(–30) mm, sparsely hirsute; petiole 6–20 mm; blade elliptic or oblanceolate, 6.5–17 × 1.5–6 cm, base attenuate or acuminate, margins entire or sparsely serrate, ciliate or eciliate, apex acute to long-acuminate, surfaces usually strigose and/or sericeous, sometimes glabrous, trichomes scattered throughout or concentrated along outer margins, veins, or petiole. <b>Inflorescences</b> 1–3-flowered; peduncle recurved at anthesis, becoming erect, 5–23 mm, pilose; bracteoles present. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals often spreading from corolla, linear to linear-lanceolate, margins ciliate or eciliate, apex acute; petals: upper and laterals greenish white, oblong, 3.5–5 mm, margins usually with scattered cilia, apex usually truncate and recurved, glabrous; lowest greenish white, 4–5.5 mm, claw 0–1 × 3–4 mm, usually longer and wider than others, distal limb oblong, ± flat to convex, 3–5 mm wide, apex retuse, sometimes rounded, usually glabrous; cleistogamous flowers, when present, from axils of distal leaves. <b>Capsules</b> oblong to ellipsoid, (8–)15–20 mm. <b>Seeds</b> 6–9, white to cream, globose to broadly ovoid, (3–)4–7 mm. <b>2n</b> = 48.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Apr–early Jul.
|habitat=Rich, limestone soil and talus in woodlands, slopes, ravines
|elevation=100–1000 m
|distribution=Ont.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p>R. E. Brooks and R. L. McGregor (1986) reported that no cleistogamous flowers have been seen on plants of <i>Hybanthus concolor</i> collected in the Great Plains. It is believed extinct in Connecticut and is listed as endangered in Florida.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Hybanthus concolor
|authority=(T. F. Forster) Sprengel
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Cubelium concolor
|basionyms=Viola concolor
|family=Violaceae
|phenology=Flowering Apr–early Jul.
|habitat=Rich, limestone soil and talus in woodlands, slopes, ravines
|elevation=100–1000 m
|distribution=Ont.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|reference=None
|publication title=Syst. Veg.
|publication year=1824
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_189.xml
|genus=Hybanthus
|species=Hybanthus concolor
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Hybanthus]]