View source for Cladium mariscoides

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Cladium mariscoides
|accepted_authority=(Muhlenberg) Torrey
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York
|place=3: 372. 1836
|year=1836
}}
|common_names=Marisque inerme
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Schoenus mariscoides
|authority=Muhlenberg
|rank=species
|publication_title=Descr. Gram,
|publication_place=4. 1817
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Mariscus mariscoides
|authority=(Muhlenberg) Kuntze
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Cladium;Cladium mariscoides
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Cyperaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Cladium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Cladium mariscoides]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 23
|mention_page=page 240, 241
|treatment_page=page 242
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>to 10 cm × 2 mm. <b>Culms</b> 0.3–1 m × 1–2 mm. <b>Leaves</b>: blades conduplicate to sub-involute, (1–)2–3.5 mm wide, smooth or nearly so. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal or lateral and terminal, pedunculate, peduncle mostly covered by subtending leaf sheath, 15–25 cm; 1st and 2d order branches (rarely congested and with little obvious branching), branches stiffly ascending. <b>Spikelets</b> in groups of 3–5(–30), narrowly ellipsoid to lanceoloid; floral scales 5–6, the proximal chestnut brown, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 2.5–3 × 2 mm, midvein conspicuous, lateral veins weak; stamens 2; anthers 2 mm, connective apices 0.1 mm; styles 2–2.5 mm; stigmas 1–1.5 mm. <b>Achenes</b> whitish or pale green, ovoid, 2.5–3 × 1.5–1.7 mm, base 3–6-lobed, discoid, truncate and impressed, flared, apex subacute, irregularly rugulose longitudinally, glossy.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Fruiting summer–early fall.
|habitat=Open acidic to alkaline wetlands, brackish upper edges of tidal marshes
|elevation=0–400(–1200) m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Conn.;Del.;Fla.;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Wis.
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Cladium mariscoides
|authority=(Muhlenberg) Torrey
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Mariscus mariscoides
|basionyms=Schoenus mariscoides
|family=Cyperaceae
|phenology=Fruiting summer–early fall.
|habitat=Open acidic to alkaline wetlands, brackish upper edges of tidal marshes
|elevation=0–400(–1200) m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Conn.;Del.;Fla.;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Wis.
|reference=None
|publication title=Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York
|publication year=1836
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_433.xml
|genus=Cladium
|species=Cladium mariscoides
}}<!--

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