View source for Castilleja xanthotricha

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Castilleja xanthotricha
|accepted_authority=Pennell
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Notul. Nat. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia
|place=74: 5. 1941
|year=1941
}}
|common_names=John Day or yellow-hairy paintbrush
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Orobanchaceae;Castilleja;Castilleja xanthotricha
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Orobanchaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Castilleja]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Castilleja xanthotricha]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 573, 577
|treatment_page=page 665
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, 1–2(–3.8) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. <b>Stems</b> few to several, ± decumbent to erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes with short, leafy axillary shoots, hairs erect to spreading, long, soft, eglandular, mixed with short stipitate-glandular ones. <b>Leaves</b> green, linear, lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, oblong, or cuneate, 0.8–5 cm, not fleshy, margins plane to wavy, involute, 0–5-lobed, apex acute, sometimes rounded; lobes spreading, linear, arising below mid length, nearly as broad as center lobe, apex acute. <b>Inflorescences</b> 3–14 × 1.5–4.5 cm; bracts proximally greenish, rarely dull reddish purple, distally white to cream, rarely pale yellow or dull, pale pink (sharply differentiated from proximal coloration), lanceolate or oblong to narrowly ovate, (3–)5–7-lobed; lobes ascending, linear to obovate, ± broadened distally, medium, long, proximal lobes arising below mid length, central lobe apex broadly rounded to truncate, others acute to rounded. <b>Calyces</b> colored as bracts, 15–26 mm; abaxial and adaxial clefts 3.5–7 mm, 25–50% of calyx length, deeper than laterals, lateral 2–5 mm, 12–25% of calyx length; lobes linear, oblong, or narrowly triangular, center lobe apex usually rounded, lobes acute to rounded. <b>Corollas</b> curved, 17–23 mm; tube 15–19 mm; beak exserted, adaxially green, 5–8(–9) mm, puberulent, stipitate-glandular; abaxial lip deep purple (color sometimes visible through calyx), green, pinkish, or pale yellow, ± prominent, slightly inflated, usually hidden in calyx, sometimes right at top of calyx, 2 mm, ca. 50% as long as beak; teeth ascending, whitish, yellowish, pink, or green, 1–1.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 48.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jul.
|habitat=Arid, rocky, sandy, or clay slopes of basaltic origin, sagebrush steppes.
|elevation=400–800 m.
|distribution=Oreg.
|discussion=<p><i>Castilleja xanthotricha</i> is endemic to moderate elevations in the sagebrush hills of the John Day River drainage in north-central Oregon. N. H. Holmgren (1971) hypothesized that this tetraploid species is of allopolyploid hybrid origin between <i>C. glandulifera</i> and <i>C. oresbia</i>.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Castilleja xanthotricha
|authority=Pennell
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Orobanchaceae
|phenology=Flowering Apr–Jul.
|habitat=Arid, rocky, sandy, or clay slopes of basaltic origin, sagebrush steppes.
|elevation=400–800 m.
|distribution=Oreg.
|reference=None
|publication title=Notul. Nat. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia
|publication year=1941
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_1186.xml
|genus=Castilleja
|species=Castilleja xanthotricha
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Castilleja]]