View source for Sagittaria latifolia

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Sagittaria latifolia
|accepted_authority=Willdenow
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Sp. Pl.
|place=4(1): 409. 1805
|year=1805
}}
|common_names=Wapato;common arrowhead;duck-potato;sagittaire latifoliee
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria latifolia var. obtusa
|authority=(Muhlenberg) Wiegand
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria latifolia var. pubescens
|authority=(Engelmann) J. G. Smith
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria ornithorhyncha
|authority=Muhlenberg
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria planipes
|authority=C. Mohr
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria pubescens
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Sagittaria viscosa
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Alismataceae;Sagittaria;Sagittaria latifolia
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Alismataceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Sagittaria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Sagittaria latifolia]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 22
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, to 45 cm; rhizomes absent; stolons present; corms present. <b>Leaves</b> emersed; petiole triangular, erect to ascending, 6.5–51 cm; blade sagittate, rarely hastate, 1.5–30.5 × 2–17 cm, basal lobes equal to or less than remainder of blade. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemes, rarely panicles, of 3–9 whorls, emersed, 4.5–28.5 × 4–23 cm; peduncles 10–59 cm; bracts connate more than or equal to ¼ total length, elliptic to lanceolate, 3–8 mm, delicate, not papillose; fruiting pedicels spreading, cylindric, 0.5–3.5 cm. <b>Flowers</b> to 4 cm diam.; sepals recurved to spreading, not enclosing flower or fruiting head; filaments cylindric, longer than anthers, glabrous; pistillate pedicellate, without ring of sterile stamens. <b>Fruiting</b> heads 1–1.7 cm diam; achenes oblanceoloid, without abaxial keel, 2.5–3.5 × to 2 mm, beaked; faces not tuberculate, wings absent, glands (0–)1(–2); beak lateral, horizontal, 1–2 mm. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering summer–fall.
|habitat=Wet ditches, pools, and margins of streams and lakes
|elevation=0–1500 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;c;s Mexico;Central America (Guatemala);South America (Colombia;Ecuador;Venezuela).
|discussion=<p><i>Sagittaria latifolia</i> has been divided into numerous species and varieties. It was divided into two varieties, based upon the presence of pubescence over the entire vegetative plant (C. Bogin 1955; K. Rataj 1972). We have examined numerous specimens and found that many from the southeastern United States are pubescent; we believe that this character alone is insufficient for recognition of the varieties.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Sagittaria latifolia
|authority=Willdenow
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Sagittaria latifolia var. obtusa;Sagittaria latifolia var. pubescens;Sagittaria ornithorhyncha;Sagittaria planipes;Sagittaria pubescens;Sagittaria viscosa
|basionyms=
|family=Alismataceae
|phenology=Flowering summer–fall.
|habitat=Wet ditches, pools, and margins of streams and lakes
|elevation=0–1500 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;c;s Mexico;Central America (Guatemala);South America (Colombia;Ecuador;Venezuela).
|reference=None
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
|publication year=1805
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_256.xml
|genus=Sagittaria
|species=Sagittaria latifolia
}}<!--

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