View source for Fallopia cilinodis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Fallopia cilinodis
|accepted_authority=(Michaux) Holub
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Folia Geobot. Phytotax.
|place=6: 176. 1971
|year=1971
}}
|common_names=Fringed black bindweed
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Polygonum cilinode
|authority=Michaux
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
|publication_place=1: 241. 1803
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bilderdykia cilinodis
|authority=(Michaux) Greene
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Bilderdykia cilinodis var. laevigata
|authority=(Fernald) C. F. Reed
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Polygonum cilinode var. laevigatum
|authority=Fernald
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Reynoutria cilinodis
|authority=unknown
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Tiniaria cilinodis
|authority=unknown
}}
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae;Fallopia;Fallopia cilinodis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Polygonaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Fallopia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Fallopia cilinodis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 5
|mention_page=page 480, 542
|treatment_page=page 544
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, not rhizomatous, 1–5 m. <b>Stems</b> usually scandent or sprawling, rarely erect, freely branched, herbaceous, pilose-hispid or, rarely, subglabrous, not glaucous. <b>Leaves</b>: ocrea usually deciduous, light brown, cylindric, 3–4 mm, margins oblique, base fringed with reflexed hairs and slender bristles, face glabrous or puberulent; petiole 1–6 cm, retrorsely pubescent; blade cordate-ovate, cordate-hastate, or cordate-sagittate, 2–6(–12) × 2–5(–10) cm, base cordate, margins wavy, often reddish-ciliate, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial face pilose-hispid, not minutely dotted, not glaucous, adaxial face glabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal and axillary, erect or spreading, paniclelike, 4–10(–15) cm, axes reddish-pilose; peduncle 1–12 cm, retrorsely pubescent. <b>Pedicels</b> ascending or spreading, articulated near middle or distally, 3–4 mm, glabrous or puberulent. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual, 4–7 per ocreate fascicle; perianth nonaccrescent, greenish white to white, 1.5–2 mm including stipelike base, glabrous; tepals elliptic, apex obtuse to acute, outer 3 obscurely keeled; stamens 6–8; filaments flattened proximally, pubescent proximally; styles connate basally; stigmas capitate. <b>Achenes</b> included or exserted, brownish black to black, 3–4 × 1.8–2.4 mm, shiny, smooth; fruiting perianth glabrous, wings absent. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Oct.
|habitat=Dry woods, thickets, clearings
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|discussion=<p>Á. Löve and D. Löve (1982) reported a chromosome count of 2n = 20 for <i>Fallopia cilinodis</i>. All other counts summarized by J. P. Bailey and C. A. Stace (1992) and counts by M. H. Kim et al. (2000) are 2n = 22. It is not known if the 2n = 20 count is an error.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Fallopia cilinodis
|author=
|authority=(Michaux) Holub
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Bilderdykia cilinodis;Bilderdykia cilinodis var. laevigata;Polygonum cilinode var. laevigatum;Reynoutria cilinodis;Tiniaria cilinodis
|basionyms=Polygonum cilinode
|family=Polygonaceae
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Oct.
|habitat=Dry woods, thickets, clearings
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Conn.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.
|reference=None
|publication title=Folia Geobot. Phytotax.
|publication year=1971
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_1113.xml
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
|genus=Fallopia
|species=Fallopia cilinodis
}}<!--

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