View source for Maianthemum trifolium

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Maianthemum trifolium
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Sloboda
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Rostlinnictví,
|place=192. 1852
|year=1852
}}
|common_names=Three-leaf Solomon’s-seal;three-leaf Solomon’s-plume;smilacine trifoliée
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Convallaria trifolia
|authority=Linnaeus
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
|publication_place=1: 316. 1753
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Smilacina trifolia
|authority=(Linnaeus) Desfontaines
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Unifolium trifolium
|authority=(Linnaeus) Greene
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Vagnera trifolia
|authority=(Linnaeus) Morong
}}
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Maianthemum;Maianthemum trifolium
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Liliaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Maianthemum]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Maianthemum trifolium]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 26
|mention_page=page 207
|treatment_page=page 209
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>aquatic, 4–15 cm. <b>Rhizomes</b> sympodial, proliferatively spreading, filiform, units 2–30 cm × 1–2 mm, roots restricted to nodes. <b>Stems</b> erect, 1–2.5 dm × 2–3 mm. <b>Leaves</b> 2–4 on fertile shoots, sessile; blade elliptic, 5–12 × 2.5–4 cm; base narrowly tapering; apex acute or acuminate. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, simple, 5–15-flowered. <b>Flowers</b> 3-merous; tepals conspicuous, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2 mm; filaments 1.5–2 mm; anthers 0.5–0.7 mm; ovary globose or cylindrical, 2–2.5 × 1.5–2.4 mm; style 0.5–1.5 mm; stigma distinctively 3-lobed; pedicel 1–3 × 0.5 mm. <b>Berries</b> green with fine red spots when young, maturing to red, globose, 4–6 mm diam. <b>Seeds</b> 1–3, globose, 2 mm. <b>2n</b> = 36.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun, fruits retained through Sep.
|habitat=Often forming dense clonal patches in sphagnum bogs, muskegs, and wet forests
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wis.;Asia (Siberia).
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Maianthemum trifolium
|author=
|authority=(Linnaeus) Sloboda
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Smilacina trifolia;Unifolium trifolium;Vagnera trifolia
|basionyms=Convallaria trifolia
|family=Liliaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jun, fruits retained through Sep.
|habitat=Often forming dense clonal patches in sphagnum bogs, muskegs, and wet forests
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wis.;Asia (Siberia).
|reference=None
|publication title=Rostlinnictví,
|publication year=1852
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_362.xml
|genus=Maianthemum
|species=Maianthemum trifolium
}}<!--

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