Pomaria melanosticta
Linnaea 20: 748. 1847.
Subshrubs, 30–60 cm; from roots thickened at ground level. Mature stems gray to red-brown, striate, sometimes canescent. Leaves 30–75 × 20–45 mm; stipules linear-lanceolate, 2–4 × 0.5–1 mm, margins slightly pectinate to double-laciniate, densely villous; pinnae 5–9; leaflets 4–8 per pinna, blades oblong to oblong-obovate, 3–13 × 2–7 mm, apex rounded to slightly emarginate, surfaces densely white-villous to strigose abaxially, especially margins and midveins, also evenly covered with glandular-punctate trichomes, sparsely pilose adaxially. Racemes 10–31-flowered, terminal, 7–30 cm. Flowers upright, turbinate in outline, 6–10 × 6–10 mm; abaxial sepal 5–8 × 2–3 mm; lateral sepals 5–9 × 2–3 mm; sepals villous abaxially and marginally, also densely covered with 2 kinds of glandular trichomes, with larger punctate hairs that dry black, and smaller non-punctate hairs that remain orange or red; banner bright yellow with red spots, 4–6 × 1.5–2 mm, villous in fold and abaxial portions of claw, glabrous or with glandular-punctate trichomes abaxially; lateral petals yellow, fading pink or dull red, 5–6 × 2–3 mm, glabrous or villous on abaxial blade claw. Legumes upright, obliquely oblong in outline, curved distally, 20–32 × 10–15 mm, pilose and with scattered glandular-punctate trichomes and dense, red columnar multicellular projections to 2 mm, with white trichomes laterally and apically, margins fringed with dense array of similar multicellular projections to 1 mm. Seeds 1 or 2.
Phenology: Flowering summer–early fall.
Habitat: Limestone or gypsum soils.
Elevation: 500–2000 m.
Distribution
Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Hidalgo, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas).
Discussion
Pomaria melanosticta is known from Brewster and Presidio counties.
Selected References
None.