Oxytropis campestris var. dispar

(A. Nelson) Barneby

Leafl. W. Bot. 6: 111. 1951.

Endemic
Basionym: Aragallus dispar A. Nelson Erythea 7: 61. 1899
Synonyms: Oxytropis dispar (A. Nelson) K. Schumann O. monticola subsp. dispar (A. Nelson) Elisens & Packer
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.

Plants 15–30 cm, herbage densely silky-pilose. Leaves strongly dimorphic, 5–21 cm; stipules usually concealed by vesture; leaflets 19–25, scattered or subopposite, blades primary ones crowded, ovate, shorter, distally linear-lanceolate or narrowly oblong, 4–20 mm. Peduncles 7–19(–26) cm, axis 3–8(–11) cm in fruit. Racemes 8–15-flowered, ± open to elongate. Calyces: tube 6–6.5 mm, lobes 2–2.7 mm. Corollas purple, blue, pink, white, yellowish, or poly­chrome (in populations), 17–19(–21) mm. Legumes 13–18 × 3.5–5 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Grass and brush lands.
Elevation: 500–1000 m.

Distribution

Man., Sask., Minn., N.Dak.

Discussion

Variety dispar is closely allied to var. spicata, from which it differs in the flowers being polychrome within populations and in the somewhat firmer texture of the pods. It may well be that var. dispar is the somewhat stabilized product of previous hybridization involving the disjunct pale-flowered var. spicata and the purple-flowered Oxytropis lambertii, common in the same region. However, the presence of var. johannensis, not far distant to the northeast, might account for the occur­rence of darker colored flowers in this region.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Stanley L. Welsh +
(A. Nelson) Barneby +
Aragallus dispar +
Man. +, Sask. +, Minn. +  and N.Dak. +
500–1000 m. +
Grass and brush lands. +
Flowering spring–summer. +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
Oxytropis dispar +  and O. monticola subsp. dispar +
Oxytropis campestris var. dispar +
Oxytropis campestris +
variety +