Hesperidanthus linearifolius

(A. Gray) Rydberg

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 34: 434. 1907.

Basionym: Streptanthus linearifolius A. Gray Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 7. 1849
Synonyms: Pachypodium linearifolium (A. Gray) A. Gray Schoenocrambe linearifolia (A. Gray) Rollins Sisymbrium linearifolium (A. Gray) Payson Sisymbrium stenophyllus Rollins Thelypodiopsis linearifolia (A. Gray) Al-Shehbaz Thelypodium linearifolium (A. Gray) S. Watson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 690. Mentioned on page 689.

Perennials. Stems simple or few from caudex, erect, (often much-branched distally), (2.5–)3.5–10(–15) dm. Leaves shortly petiolate; blade usually linear to linear-lanceolate, rarely lanceolate, (2.5–)3.5–12(–15) cm × (1–)2–6(–10) mm (smaller distally), base cuneate to attenuate (or petiolelike), margins entire or, very rarely, sparsely denticulate, apex acuminate to acute. Racemes several-flowered, (proximalmost flowers sometimes bracteate). Fruiting pedicels divaricate or ascending, straight, (5–)8–20(–25) mm. Flowers: sepals purplish, (4–)4.5–7 × 1–2 mm, (median pair apical cuculla to 0.7 mm); petals purple, (10–)12–16(–18) × (2–)3.5–5.5 mm, claw distinctly differentiated from blade, [5–7(–9) mm]; filaments 2–4 mm; anthers narrowly oblong to linear, 2–4 mm; gynophore 0.4–1(–2) mm. Fruits usually straight, rarely curved, terete, (3.5–)4–9(–11) cm × 1–1.5 mm; ovules (76–)80–110 per ovary; style subclavate to cylindrical, 0.5–1.8(–2.5) mm; stigma conical, 2-lobed (lobes prominent, connivent). Seeds 0.9–1.6 × 0.5–0.9 mm. 2n = 22, 44.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Nov.
Habitat: Open woods, dry hillsides, oak woodland, mixed conifer forests, arroyos, canyons, rocky ridges, limestone ledges, sandstone crevices, roadsides
Elevation: 700-3100 m

Distribution

V7 1187-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Colo., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sonora, Zacatecas).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(A. Gray) Rydberg +
Streptanthus linearifolius +
Ariz. +, Colo. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Coahuila +, Durango +, Nuevo León +, San Luis Potosí +, Sonora +  and Zacatecas). +
700-3100 m +
Open woods, dry hillsides, oak woodland, mixed conifer forests, arroyos, canyons, rocky ridges, limestone ledges, sandstone crevices, roadsides +
Flowering Jul–Nov. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
Pachypodium linearifolium +, Schoenocrambe linearifolia +, Sisymbrium linearifolium +, Sisymbrium stenophyllus +, Thelypodiopsis linearifolia +  and Thelypodium linearifolium +
Hesperidanthus linearifolius +
Hesperidanthus +
species +