Eleocharis torticulmis

S. G. Smith

Novon 11: 250, figs. 2, 4E–I. 2001.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 115. Mentioned on page 112, 113.

Plants perennial; rhizomes 1.5–2 mm thick, scales persistent, 7–9 mm, thinly papery, sometimes fibrous; resting buds unknown; caudices present, hard, 3 mm thick. Culms erect, markedly spirally twisted, markedly obliquely contracted near spikelet, when dry often with to 6 broad, rounded ridges on each side, greatly compressed, 3–4 times as wide as thick, 20–40 cm × 1.5–2.5 mm, firm; culm tufts not proximally bulbous. Leaves: distal leaf sheaths stramineous to medium (or dark) brown, papery, apex often dark brown to reddish, broadly obtuse. Spikelets 6–8 × 2–3 mm; proximal scale empty, 3–4 mm, shorter than to equaling spikelet; floral scales 8–10 per spikelet, 3.5–5 × 2 mm. Perianth bristles 0–5, unequal, rudimentary to equaling achene, the shorter stout, smooth or nearly so, the longer slender, densely spinulose. Anthers 1.8 –3 mm. Achenes stramineous to medium brown, thickly trigonous, 1.75–2.75 × 1–1.25 mm; beak 0.3–0.6 mm. Tubercles 0.25–0.6 × 0.3–0.55 mm.


Phenology: Fruiting summer (Jun–Jul).
Habitat: Fens, wet meadows, vernal ponds
Elevation: 1100 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Eleocharis torticulmis is known only from the botanically rich Butterfly Valley in Plumas County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Eleocharis torticulmis"
S. Galen Smith* +, Jeremy J. Bruhl* +, M. Socorro González-Elizondo* +  and Francis J. Menapace* +
S. G. Smith +
1100 m +
Fens, wet meadows, vernal ponds +
Fruiting summer (Jun–Jul). +
Eleocharis sect. Baeothryon +  and Scirpus sect. Baeothyron +
Eleocharis torticulmis +
Eleocharis subg. Zinserlingia +
species +