Camissoniopsis lewisii

(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch

Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 205. 2007.

Basionym: Camissonia lewisii P. H. Raven Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 275, fig. 32. 1969
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs annual, villous, also glandular puberulent distally. Stems usually several, decum­bent, rarely 1 erect stem, 30–60 cm. Leaves 1–8 × 0.2–1.1 cm; petiole 0–3 cm; blade narrowly lanceolate-elliptic, base cuneate or subcordate, margins denticulate, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral tube 1.5–4 m; sepals 1.7–3.4 mm; petals yellow, with 1 or 2 red dots basally, 2.5–5.5 mm; episepalous filaments 2–2.8 mm, epipetalous filaments 1–1.7 mm, anthers 0.7–1.2 mm, less than 5% of pollen grains 4- or 5-pored; style 2.8–4.5 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis. Capsules usually loosely 1-coiled, conspicuously 4-angled in living material, 13–20 × 1.8–2.2 mm. Seeds 0.7–0.8 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May(–Sep).
Habitat: Open sandy and clayey grasslands, coastal dunes and beaches.
Elevation: 0–300 m.

Distribution

Calif., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

Camissoniopsis lewisii occurs from Point Dume and the Los Angeles Basin, Los Angeles County, south to Cardon Grande at the northern edge of Baja California Sur. P. H. Raven (1969) determined C. lewisii to be self-compatible and primarily autogamous, and suggested that this coastal Camissoniopsis may have been derived more or less directly from coastal populations of C. bistorta.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Camissoniopsis lewisii"
Warren L. Wagner +
(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch +
Camissonia lewisii +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
0–300 m. +
Open sandy and clayey grasslands, coastal dunes and beaches. +
Flowering Mar–May(–Sep). +
Syst. Bot. Monogr. +
Camissonia sect. Holostigma +  and Holostigma +
Camissoniopsis lewisii +
Camissoniopsis +
species +