Acmispon argyraeus

(Greene) Brouillet

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2: 389. 2008. (as argyreus)

Basionym: Hosackia argyraea Greene Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 184. 1885
Synonyms: Anisolotus argyraeus (Greene) A. Heller Lotus argyraeus (Greene) Greene Ottleya argyraea (Greene) D. D. Sokoloff
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.

Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, silvery or gray, 1–3 dm, not fleshy, sericeous to canescent; from woody caudices. Stems 1–20+, procumbent or decumbent to diffusely ascending, branched, herbaceous, slender, leafy. Leaves palmate or irregularly subpinnate; stipules glandlike; subsessile to short-petiolate; rachis 1–4 mm, ± flattened; leaflets 3–5, blades obovate to oblanceolate, apex usually obtuse, sometimes acute, surfaces sericeous to canescent. Peduncles ascending or spreading, (2–)10–20 mm, shorter to longer than leaves; bract absent (reduced to stipules) or unifoliolate, distal. Inflorescences 1–3(–5)-flowered. Flowers 5–12 mm; calyx 4–7 mm, tube villous, lobes subulate; corolla yellow, turning orange-red, claws ± equaling calyx tube, banner ascending to 45°, wings unequal, longer than keel; style slightly curved or straight, glabrous or finely puberulent. Legumes persistent, exserted, divergent, brown, straight or curved at tip, turgid, slightly constricted, imperfectly septate, linear-oblong to oblong, (10–)18–25 × 1.5–2 mm, leathery, apex short-beaked, dehiscent, smooth, margins smooth, strigillose to glabrate. Seeds 2–5+, olive brown, mottled, roundish-oblong to angled, smooth, 2-veined.

Distribution

California, nw Mexico.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Acmispon argyraeus (variety not specified) is reported to hybridize with A. rigidus (A. M. Ottley 1944).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Banner panduriform; pistils arched more than 90°, ovary-style junction defined by a line; leaflet blades oblanceolate to obovate, usually folded; legumes curved at tip. Acmispon argyraeus var. multicaulis
1 Banner not panduriform; pistils arched less than 90°, ovary-style junction with a jog (style base broader than apex of ovary) or confluent; leaflet blades obovate, not folded; legumes usually straight. > 2
2 Herbs usually prostrate; stems branched, silvery-canescent; ovary-style junction with a jog; flowers 5–10 mm. Acmispon argyraeus var. argyraeus
2 Herbs low-spreading or low-ascending; stems diffusely branched, green or canescent; ovary-style junction confluent; flowers (8–)10–12 mm. Acmispon argyraeus var. notitius
... more about "Acmispon argyraeus"
Luc Brouillet +
- Greene Brouillet +
Hosackia argyraea +
California +  and nw Mexico. +
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas +
Anisolotus argyraeus +, Lotus argyraeus +  and Ottleya argyraea +
Acmispon argyraeus +
Acmispon +
species +