Difference between revisions of "Schizachyrium sanguineum"

(Retz.) Alston
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 674.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 39: Line 39:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Schizachyrium sanguineum
 
name=Schizachyrium sanguineum
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Retz.) Alston
 
|authority=(Retz.) Alston
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 46: Line 45:
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
 +
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik
 +
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;N.Mex.;Tex.;Virgin Islands;Ala.;Ga.;Ariz.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;N.Mex.;Tex.;Virgin Islands;Ala.;Ga.;Ariz.;Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
Line 51: Line 52:
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1620.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1620.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae

Latest revision as of 18:57, 11 May 2021

Plants cespitose. Culms 40-120 cm, erect, not rooting or branching at the lower nodes, glabrous. Sheaths glabrous, rounded; ligules 0.7-2 mm; blades 7-20 cm long, 1-6 mm wide, usually with long, papillose-based hairs basally, glabrous elsewhere, sometimes scabrous, without a longitudinal stripe of white, spongy tissue. Peduncles 4-6 cm; rames 4-15 cm, not open, usually almost fully exserted at maturity; internodes 4-6 mm, straight, from mostly glabrous with a tuft of hairs at the base to densely hirsute all over. Sessile spikelets 5-9 mm; calluses 0.5-1 mm, hairs to 2 mm; lower glumes glabrous or densely pubescent; upper lemmas cleft for (2/3)3/4-7/8 of their length; awns 15-25 mm. Pedicels 3-6 mm long, 0.3-0.5 mm wide at the base, gradually widening to about 0.6-0.8 mm at the top, straight. Pedicellate spikelets 3-5 mm, usually evidently shorter than the sessile spikelets, sterile or staminate, awned, awns 0.3-6 mm.

Distribution

Puerto Rico, N.Mex., Tex., Virgin Islands, Ala., Ga., Ariz., Fla.

Discussion

Schizachyrium sanguineum extends from the southern United States to Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Lower glumes of the sessile spikelets glabrous or scabrous; pedicels ciliate on 1 edge Schizachyrium sanguineum var. sanguineum
1 Lower glumes of the sessile spikelets pubescent to hirsute; pedicels ciliate on both edges Schizachyrium sanguineum var. hirtiflorum