Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus laxicaulis"

Darby

Man. Bot. 2: 4. 1841.

Endemic
Synonyms: Ranunculus mississippiensis Small Ranunculus subcordatus E. O. Beal Ranunculus texensis Engelmann ex Engelmann & A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Species
+
|name=Ranunculus mississippiensis
 
|authority=Small
 
|authority=Small
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Ranunculus subcordatus
 
|authority=E. O. Beal
 
|authority=E. O. Beal
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
|name=Species
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Ranunculus texensis
 
|authority=Engelmann ex Engelmann & A. Gray
 
|authority=Engelmann ex Engelmann & A. Gray
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Flammula;Ranunculus laxicaulis
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus;Ranunculus sect. Flammula;Ranunculus laxicaulis
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem architecture;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, often rooting at proximal nodes, glabrous or sparsely pilose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root size or width;root pubescence"><b>Roots </b>not thickened basally, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="proximal cauline leaf-blade shape;proximal cauline leaf-blade shape;proximal cauline leaf-blade shape;proximal cauline leaf-blade shape;proximal cauline leaf-blade length;proximal cauline leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Proximal </b>cauline leaf-blades ovate to lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-5.7 × 0.4-2.4 cm, base cordate to acute, margins finely denticulate or entire, apex broadly rounded to acuminate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="beak shape;beak shape;beak shape;beak shape"><b>Inflorescences:</b> bracts linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="receptacle pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> receptacle glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal orientation;sepal orientation;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence">sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-3 × 1.5-3 mm, glabrous or pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 4-6, 2-6 × 1-2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="nectary scale pubescence">nectary scales glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="head shape;head shape;head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes hemispheric to ovoid, 2-4 × 2-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence">achenes 0.8-1 × 0.8 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="beak duration;beak some measurement">beak deciduous, leaving stump 0.1-0.2 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, often rooting at proximal nodes, glabrous or sparsely pilose. <b>Roots</b> not thickened basally, glabrous. <b>Proximal</b> cauline leaf blades ovate to lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-5.7 × 0.4-2.4 cm, base cordate to acute, margins finely denticulate or entire, apex broadly rounded to acuminate. <b>Inflorescences</b>: bracts linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle glabrous; sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-3 × 1.5-3 mm, glabrous or pubescent; petals 4-6, 2-6 × 1-2 mm; nectary scales glabrous. <b>Heads</b> of achenes hemispheric to ovoid, 2-4 × 2-3 mm; achenes 0.8-1 × 0.8 mm, glabrous; beak deciduous, leaving stump 0.1-0.2 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus laxicaulis
 
name=Ranunculus laxicaulis
|author=
 
 
|authority=Darby
 
|authority=Darby
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=section
 
|parent rank=section
|synonyms=Species;Species;Species
+
|synonyms=Ranunculus mississippiensis;Ranunculus subcordatus;Ranunculus texensis
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
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|publication year=1841
 
|publication year=1841
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_680.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_680.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Flammula
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Flammula
 
|species=Ranunculus laxicaulis
 
|species=Ranunculus laxicaulis
|achene length=0.8mm;1mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=0.8
 
|apex shape=broadly rounded;acuminate
 
|base shape=cordate;acute
 
|beak duration=deciduous
 
|beak shape=linear;lanceolate or oblanceolate
 
|beak some measurement=0.1mm;0.2mm
 
|head length=2mm;4mm
 
|head shape=hemispheric;ovoid
 
|head width=2mm;3mm
 
|margin shape=entire;denticulate
 
|nectary scale pubescence=glabrous
 
|petal length=2mm;6mm
 
|petal quantity=4;6
 
|petal width=1mm;2mm
 
|proximal cauline leaf-blade length=1.5cm;5.7cm
 
|proximal cauline leaf-blade shape=ovate;lanceolate or narrowly elliptic
 
|proximal cauline leaf-blade width=0.4cm;2.4cm
 
|receptacle pubescence=glabrous
 
|root pubescence=glabrous
 
|root size or width=thickened
 
|sepal length=2mm;3mm
 
|sepal orientation=reflexed;spreading
 
|sepal pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|sepal quantity=4;5
 
|sepal width=1.5mm;3mm
 
|stem architecture=rooting
 
|stem orientation=ascending;erect
 
|stem pubescence=pilose;glabrous
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Flammula]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Flammula]]

Latest revision as of 22:50, 5 November 2020

Stems erect or ascending, often rooting at proximal nodes, glabrous or sparsely pilose. Roots not thickened basally, glabrous. Proximal cauline leaf blades ovate to lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-5.7 × 0.4-2.4 cm, base cordate to acute, margins finely denticulate or entire, apex broadly rounded to acuminate. Inflorescences: bracts linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate. Flowers: receptacle glabrous; sepals 4-5, spreading or reflexed from base, 2-3 × 1.5-3 mm, glabrous or pubescent; petals 4-6, 2-6 × 1-2 mm; nectary scales glabrous. Heads of achenes hemispheric to ovoid, 2-4 × 2-3 mm; achenes 0.8-1 × 0.8 mm, glabrous; beak deciduous, leaving stump 0.1-0.2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late winter–summer (Mar–Jul).
Habitat: Around ponds and ditches, in meadows, roadsides, and open woods
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V3 680-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.C., Okla., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus laxicaulis"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Ranunculus subg. Flammula +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
0-100 m +
Around ponds and ditches, in meadows, roadsides, and open woods +
Flowering late winter–summer (Mar–Jul). +
Ranunculus mississippiensis +, Ranunculus subcordatus +  and Ranunculus texensis +
Ranunculus laxicaulis +
Ranunculus sect. Flammula +
species +