Difference between revisions of "Pyrrhobryum spiniforme"
J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 10: 174. 1868.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Hypnum spiniforme | |name=Hypnum spiniforme | ||
|authority=Hedwig | |authority=Hedwig | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Sp. Musc. Frond., | ||
| + | |publication_place=236. 1801 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Mnium spiniforme | |name=Mnium spiniforme | ||
|authority=(Hedwig) Müller Hal. | |authority=(Hedwig) Müller Hal. | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Rhizogonium spiniforme | |name=Rhizogonium spiniforme | ||
|authority=(Hedwig) Bruch | |authority=(Hedwig) Bruch | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Rhizogoniaceae;Pyrrhobryum;Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | |hierarchy=Rhizogoniaceae;Pyrrhobryum;Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | ||
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name=Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | name=Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | ||
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|authority=(Hedwig) Mitten | |authority=(Hedwig) Mitten | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=J. Linn. Soc., Bot. | |publication title=J. Linn. Soc., Bot. | ||
|publication year=1868 | |publication year=1868 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_392.xml |
|genus=Pyrrhobryum | |genus=Pyrrhobryum | ||
|species=Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | |species=Pyrrhobryum spiniforme | ||
Latest revision as of 22:35, 5 November 2020
Plants often appearing feathery, dark green and glossy, or occasionally yellowish or brown with age. Stems to 6+ cm, occasionally branched, often grooved proximally; rhizoids dark rust red, papillose. Leaves (5–)6–8 × 0.4–0.8 mm; apex often ending in one double tooth; laminal cells uniformly subquadrate to short-rectangular, (7–)10–14 µm; marginal basal cells quadrate to rectangular, 14–30 × 10 µm. Seta pale yellowish orange or stramineous, 4–6 cm. Capsule (1.5–)2–3 mm, neck short; operculum 1.5–2 mm; exostome teeth reddish orange basally, pale yellow or hyaline distally; endostome segments pale yellow or hyaline, lightly papillose. Calyptra 3.5 mm. Spores 16–18 µm.
Phenology: Capsules mature Dec–Apr.
Habitat: Forests, base of tree trunks, logs, soil
Elevation: low elevations
Distribution
Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands, Australia.
Discussion
Selected References
None.