Difference between revisions of "Nuphar sagittifolia"

(Walter) Pursh

Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 370. 1814 (as sagittaefolia).

Conservation concernEndemic
Basionym: Species Walter
Synonyms: Subspecies (Walter) E. O. Beal
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 28: Line 28:
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="rhizome diameter"><b>Rhizomes </b>2-2.5 cm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf location;leaf location"><b>Leaves </b>floating or submersed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole shape">petiole terete.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade atypical length;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade atypical width;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade l w ratio;sinus length;lobe arrangement;angle shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade abaxially and adaxially green, linear to lanceolate, 15-30 (-50) × 5-10 (-11.5) cm, 3-5 times as long as wide, sinus less than 1/3 length of midrib, lobes usually divergent and forming V-shaped angle;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>2-3 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration">sepals 6, abaxially green to adaxially yellow toward base;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="petal shape;petal width">petals oblong, thick;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="anther some measurement;filament length or size;filament length or size">anthers 3-5 mm, barely or not at all longer than filaments.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit length;fruit width;fruit architecture or pubescence or relief;fruit architecture or shape;fruit size"><b>Fruit </b>green, ovoid, 3-3.5 × 2-3 cm, smooth basally, strongly ribbed toward apex, slightly constricted below stigmatic disk;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stigmatic disk coloration;stigmatic disk diameter;stigmatic disk architecture or shape">stigmatic disk green, 14-18 mm diam., nearly entire;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stigmatic ray quantity;stigmatic ray arrangement or course or shape">stigmatic rays 10-14, linear, mostly terminating 1-2 mm from margin of disk.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>4-5 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>2-2.5 cm diam. <b>Leaves</b> floating or submersed; petiole terete. <b>Leaf</b> blade abaxially and adaxially green, linear to lanceolate, 15-30(-50) × 5-10(-11.5) cm, 3-5 times as long as wide, sinus less than 1/3 length of midrib, lobes usually divergent and forming V-shaped angle; surfaces glabrous. <b>Flowers</b> 2-3 cm diam.; sepals 6, abaxially green to adaxially yellow toward base; petals oblong, thick; anthers 3-5 mm, barely or not at all longer than filaments. <b>Fruit</b> green, ovoid, 3-3.5 × 2-3 cm, smooth basally, strongly ribbed toward apex, slightly constricted below stigmatic disk; stigmatic disk green, 14-18 mm diam., nearly entire; stigmatic rays 10-14, linear, mostly terminating 1-2 mm from margin of disk. <b>Seeds</b> 4-5 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
Line 61: Line 61:
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_770.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_770.xml
 
|genus=Nuphar
 
|genus=Nuphar
 
|species=Nuphar sagittifolia
 
|species=Nuphar sagittifolia
|angle shape=v--shaped
 
|anther some measurement=3mm;5mm
 
|filament length or size=longer;longer
 
|flower diameter=2cm;3cm
 
|fruit architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|fruit architecture or shape=ribbed
 
|fruit coloration=green
 
|fruit length=3cm;3.5cm
 
|fruit shape=ovoid
 
|fruit size=constricted
 
|fruit width=2cm;3cm
 
|leaf location=submersed;floating
 
|leaf-blade atypical length=30cm;50cm
 
|leaf-blade atypical width=10cm;11.5cm
 
|leaf-blade coloration=green
 
|leaf-blade l w ratio=3-5
 
|leaf-blade length=15cm;30cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=linear;lanceolate
 
|leaf-blade width=5cm;10cm
 
|lobe arrangement=divergent
 
|petal shape=oblong
 
|petal width=thick
 
|petiole shape=terete
 
|rhizome diameter=2cm;2.5cm
 
|seed some measurement=4mm;5mm
 
|sepal coloration=abaxially green;adaxially yellow
 
|sepal quantity=6
 
|sinus length=0 length of midrib;1/3 length of midrib
 
|stigmatic disk architecture or shape=entire
 
|stigmatic disk coloration=green
 
|stigmatic disk diameter=14mm;18mm
 
|stigmatic ray arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|stigmatic ray quantity=10;14
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nuphar]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nuphar]]

Revision as of 14:49, 27 July 2019

Rhizomes 2-2.5 cm diam. Leaves floating or submersed; petiole terete. Leaf blade abaxially and adaxially green, linear to lanceolate, 15-30(-50) × 5-10(-11.5) cm, 3-5 times as long as wide, sinus less than 1/3 length of midrib, lobes usually divergent and forming V-shaped angle; surfaces glabrous. Flowers 2-3 cm diam.; sepals 6, abaxially green to adaxially yellow toward base; petals oblong, thick; anthers 3-5 mm, barely or not at all longer than filaments. Fruit green, ovoid, 3-3.5 × 2-3 cm, smooth basally, strongly ribbed toward apex, slightly constricted below stigmatic disk; stigmatic disk green, 14-18 mm diam., nearly entire; stigmatic rays 10-14, linear, mostly terminating 1-2 mm from margin of disk. Seeds 4-5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering mid spring–early fall.
Habitat: Freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, and lakes of coastal plain, extending to freshwater tidal areas
Elevation: 0-50 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Nuphar sagittifolia is probably best treated as a subspecies. Plants intermediate between it and N. advena are treated under N. advena. The clinal variation pattern between the two taxa is apparently maintained via selection by vernalization (C. E. DePoe and E. O. Beal 1969; E. O. Beal and R. M. Southall 1977).

This taxon is the Cape Fear spatterdock of the aquarium trade.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Nuphar sagittifolia"
John. H. Wiersema +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
(Walter) Pursh +
Species +
N.C. +, S.C. +  and Va. +
0-50 m +
Freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, and lakes of coastal plain, extending to freshwater tidal areas +
Flowering mid spring–early fall. +
Fl. Amer. Sept. +
Conservation concern +  and Endemic +
Subspecies +
Nuphar sagittifolia +
species +