Difference between revisions of "Fothergilla major"

(Sims) Sweet

Hort. Suburb. Lond. 124. 1818.

EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Fothergilla alnifolia var. major Sims Bot. Mag. 33: plate 1342. 1810
Synonyms: Fothergilla monticola Ashe
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Fothergilla major
 
|accepted_name=Fothergilla major
|accepted_authority=Loddiges
+
|accepted_authority=(Sims) Sweet
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bot. Cab.
+
|title=Hort. Suburb. Lond.
|place=16: plate 1520. 1829
+
|place=124. 1818
|year=1829
+
|year=1818
 
}}
 
}}
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 +
|name=Fothergilla alnifolia var. major
 +
|authority=Sims
 +
|rank=variety
 +
|publication_title=Bot. Mag.
 +
|publication_place=33: plate 1342. 1810
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms=
 
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Fothergilla monticola
 
|name=Fothergilla monticola
 
|authority=Ashe
 
|authority=Ashe
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Hamamelidaceae;Fothergilla;Fothergilla major
 
|hierarchy=Hamamelidaceae;Fothergilla;Fothergilla major
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> 7-65 dm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="branch fragility">branches robust.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stipule atypical some measurement;stipule some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> stipules 2.8-7 (-10.2) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole atypical some measurement;petiole some measurement">petioles 3-10 (-18) mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade architecture or shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;base shape;base orientation or shape;proximal margin architecture or shape;distal margin shape;distal margin shape;distal margin shape;distal margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface coloration;surface coloration;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="vein atypical quantity;vein atypical quantity;vein quantity">veins (4-) 5-6 (-7) pairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence length;inflorescence width"><b>Inflorescences </b>nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="calyx lobe duration"><b>Flowers:</b> calyx lobes persistent in fruit;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen atypical quantity;stamen quantity">stamens (10-) 22-34;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="">filaments 6-17 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament some measurement"><b>Fruiting </b>spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="capsule some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>5.5-13 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed atypical some measurement;seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>5-6 (-8) mm, apex pointed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="apex shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 72.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> 7-65 dm; branches robust. <b>Leaves</b>: stipules 2.8-7(-10.2) mm; petioles 3-10(-18) mm. <b>Leaf</b> blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate; surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous; veins (4-)5-6(-7) pairs. <b>Inflorescences</b> nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx lobes persistent in fruit; stamens (10-)22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. <b>Fruiting</b> spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. <b>Capsules</b> 5.5-13 mm. <b>Seeds</b> 5-6(-8) mm, apex pointed. <b>2n</b> = 72.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=150-1300 m
 
|elevation=150-1300 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Ga.;N.C.;S.C.;Tenn.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Ga.;N.C.;S.C.;Tenn.
|discussion=<p>The disjunct occurrence of Fothergilla major in Arkansas is a recent discovery.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>The disjunct occurrence of <i>Fothergilla major</i> in Arkansas is a recent discovery.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Fothergilla major
 
name=Fothergilla major
|author=
+
|authority=(Sims) Sweet
|authority=Loddiges
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|synonyms=Fothergilla monticola
 
|synonyms=Fothergilla monticola
|basionyms=
+
|basionyms=Fothergilla alnifolia var. major
 
|family=Hamamelidaceae
 
|family=Hamamelidaceae
 
|phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–May).
 
|phenology=Flowering spring (Apr–May).
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|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Ga.;N.C.;S.C.;Tenn.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Ga.;N.C.;S.C.;Tenn.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Bot. Cab.
+
|publication title=Hort. Suburb. Lond.
|publication year=1829
+
|publication year=1818
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_605.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_605.xml
 
|genus=Fothergilla
 
|genus=Fothergilla
 
|species=Fothergilla major
 
|species=Fothergilla major
|2n chromosome quantity=72
 
|apex shape=pointed;mucronate;short-acuminate;rounded
 
|base orientation or shape=oblique
 
|base shape=cuneate;rounded;truncate
 
|branch fragility=robust
 
|calyx lobe duration=persistent
 
|capsule some measurement=5.5mm;13mm
 
|distal margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|distal margin shape=coarsely sinuate;repand
 
|filament some measurement=6mm;17mm
 
|inflorescence architecture=nearly sessile;short-pedunculate
 
|inflorescence length=3cm;6cm
 
|inflorescence width=2cm;3cm
 
|leaf-blade architecture or shape=asymmetric
 
|leaf-blade arrangement or shape=somewhat;elliptic
 
|leaf-blade length=2.5cm;13.5cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=orbiculate;obovate
 
|leaf-blade width=4.2cm;12.5cm
 
|petiole atypical some measurement=10mm;18mm
 
|petiole some measurement=3mm;10mm
 
|proximal margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|seed atypical some measurement=6mm;8mm
 
|seed some measurement=5mm;6mm
 
|shrub some measurement=7dm;65dm
 
|stamen atypical quantity=10;22
 
|stamen quantity=22;34
 
|stipule atypical some measurement=7mm;10.2mm
 
|stipule some measurement=2.8mm;7mm
 
|surface coloration=green;green
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous;stellate-pubescent;glaucous
 
|vein atypical quantity=6;7
 
|vein quantity=5;6
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Fothergilla]]
+
-->
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
 +
[[Category:Fothergilla]]
 +
[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 20:18, 11 January 2021

Shrubs, 7-65 dm; branches robust. Leaves: stipules 2.8-7(-10.2) mm; petioles 3-10(-18) mm. Leaf blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate; surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous; veins (4-)5-6(-7) pairs. Inflorescences nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm. Flowers: calyx lobes persistent in fruit; stamens (10-)22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. Fruiting spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. Capsules 5.5-13 mm. Seeds 5-6(-8) mm, apex pointed. 2n = 72.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Bluffs, dry rocky woodlands, talus slopes, riverbanks, upper piedmont to mountains
Elevation: 150-1300 m

Distribution

V3 605-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn.

Discussion

The disjunct occurrence of Fothergilla major in Arkansas is a recent discovery.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Fothergilla major"
Frederick G. Meyer +
(Sims) Sweet +
Fothergilla alnifolia var. major +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Ga. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Tenn. +
150-1300 m +
Bluffs, dry rocky woodlands, talus slopes, riverbanks, upper piedmont to mountains +
Flowering spring (Apr–May). +
Hort. Suburb. Lond. +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
Fothergilla monticola +
Fothergilla major +
Fothergilla +
species +