Difference between revisions of "Anemone edwardsiana"

Tharp

Amer. Midl. Naturalist 33: 669. 1945.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print)
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shoot location;shoot atypical some measurement;shoot some measurement;tuber orientation"><b>Aerial </b>shoots (20-) 30-50 cm, from tubers, tubers ±vertical.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf quantity;basal leaf architecture"><b>Basal </b>leaves 3-6, 1- (nearly 2) -ternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 8-15 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet length;terminal leaflet width;base shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet petiolulate, oblanceolate to obovate, 2-5 × 2-2.5 cm, base broadly cuneate, margins coarsely crenate on distal 1/2, apex obtuse to broadly acute, surfaces glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape">lateral leaflets 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 4-8 (-12) mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="cyme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>(1-) 2-5-flowered cymes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence">peduncle proximally nearly glabrous, distally densely pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="involucral-beak quantity;involucral-beak arrangement;involucral-beak architecture;involucral-beak shape;involucral-beak shape;involucral-beak shape;involucral-beak some measurement;base architecture or fixation;base fusion;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence">involucral-bracts primarily 3, 2-tiered, simple, dissimilar to basal leaves, 3-cleft to pinnatifid, 2-5 cm, bases clasping, ±connate, margins coarsely crenate throughout, apex narrowly acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="segment quantity;segment arrangement or course or shape">segments primarily 3, linear;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="lateral segment shape;lateral segment shape">lateral segments unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 3-5 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sepal atypical quantity;sepal quantity;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals (8-) 10-20, white to bluish, oblanceolate, 10-16 × 2-3 mm, sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 50-60.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="head shape;head shape;head shape"><b>Heads </b>of achenes obconic to fusiform;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="pedicel some measurement">pedicel 10-20 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="body shape;body prominence or shape;body architecture;body reflectance;body reflectance;body pubescence;body pubescence;tuft length or size"><b>Achenes:</b> body orbiculate, flat, not winged, ±dull or varnished, woolly with long tuft of hairs at base, or glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="">beak straight, rarely curved, 0.5-1 mm, glabrous or sparsely villous proximally, not plumose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="beak course;beak course;beak some measurement;beak pubescence;beak pubescence;beak shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n=16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>shoots (20-)30-50 cm, from tubers, tubers ±vertical. <b>Basal</b> leaves 3-6, 1-(nearly 2)-ternate; petiole 8-15 cm; terminal leaflet petiolulate, oblanceolate to obovate, 2-5 × 2-2.5 cm, base broadly cuneate, margins coarsely crenate on distal 1/2, apex obtuse to broadly acute, surfaces glabrous; lateral leaflets 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 4-8(-12) mm wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> (1-)2-5-flowered cymes; peduncle proximally nearly glabrous, distally densely pubescent; involucral bracts primarily 3, 2-tiered, simple, dissimilar to basal leaves, 3-cleft to pinnatifid, 2-5 cm, bases clasping, ±connate, margins coarsely crenate throughout, apex narrowly acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous; segments primarily 3, linear; lateral segments unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 3-5 mm wide. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals (8-)10-20, white to bluish, oblanceolate, 10-16 × 2-3 mm, sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous; stamens 50-60. <b>Heads</b> of achenes obconic to fusiform; pedicel 10-20 cm. <b>Achenes</b>: body orbiculate, flat, not winged, ±dull or varnished, woolly with long tuft of hairs at base, or glabrous; beak straight, rarely curved, 0.5-1 mm, glabrous or sparsely villous proximally, not plumose. <b>2n</b>=16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America
+
|distribution=Tex.
|discussion=<p>Anemone edwardsiana is found only in Texas on the Edwards Plateau.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p><i>Anemone edwardsiana</i> is found only in Texas on the Edwards Plateau.</p><!--
 
--><p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
--><p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Anemone edwardsiana
 
name=Anemone edwardsiana
|author=
 
 
|authority=Tharp
 
|authority=Tharp
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America
+
|distribution=Tex.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Amer. Midl. Naturalist
 
|publication title=Amer. Midl. Naturalist
 
|publication year=1945
 
|publication year=1945
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_831.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_831.xml
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|species=Anemone edwardsiana
 
|species=Anemone edwardsiana
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|apex shape=narrowly acute;acuminate
 
|basal leaf architecture=1-ternate
 
|basal leaf quantity=3;6
 
|base architecture or fixation=clasping
 
|base fusion=connate
 
|base shape=cuneate
 
|beak course=curved;straight
 
|beak pubescence=villous;glabrous
 
|beak shape=not plumose
 
|beak some measurement=0.5mm;1mm
 
|body architecture=not winged
 
|body prominence or shape=flat
 
|body pubescence=glabrous;woolly
 
|body reflectance=varnished;dull
 
|body shape=orbiculate
 
|cyme architecture=(1-)2-5-flowered
 
|head shape=obconic;fusiform
 
|involucral-beak architecture=simple
 
|involucral-beak arrangement=2-tiered
 
|involucral-beak quantity=3
 
|involucral-beak shape=3-cleft;pinnatifid
 
|involucral-beak some measurement=2cm;5cm
 
|lateral leaflet shape=1×-lobed
 
|lateral segment shape=1×-lobed;unlobed
 
|margin shape=crenate;crenate
 
|pedicel some measurement=10cm;20cm
 
|peduncle pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|petiole some measurement=8cm;15cm
 
|segment arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|segment quantity=3
 
|sepal atypical quantity=8;10
 
|sepal coloration=white;bluish
 
|sepal length=10mm;16mm
 
|sepal pubescence=sparsely hairy;nearly glabrous
 
|sepal quantity=10;20
 
|sepal shape=oblanceolate
 
|sepal width=2mm;3mm
 
|shoot atypical some measurement=20cm;30cm
 
|shoot location=aerial
 
|shoot some measurement=30cm;50cm
 
|stamen quantity=50;60
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous;glabrous
 
|terminal leaflet architecture=petiolulate
 
|terminal leaflet length=2cm;5cm
 
|terminal leaflet shape=oblanceolate;obovate
 
|terminal leaflet width=2cm;2.5cm
 
|tuber orientation=vertical
 
|tuft length or size=long
 
|ultimate lobe width=3mm;5mm
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemone]]
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[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Anemone]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 17:58, 6 November 2020

Aerial shoots (20-)30-50 cm, from tubers, tubers ±vertical. Basal leaves 3-6, 1-(nearly 2)-ternate; petiole 8-15 cm; terminal leaflet petiolulate, oblanceolate to obovate, 2-5 × 2-2.5 cm, base broadly cuneate, margins coarsely crenate on distal 1/2, apex obtuse to broadly acute, surfaces glabrous; lateral leaflets 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 4-8(-12) mm wide. Inflorescences (1-)2-5-flowered cymes; peduncle proximally nearly glabrous, distally densely pubescent; involucral bracts primarily 3, 2-tiered, simple, dissimilar to basal leaves, 3-cleft to pinnatifid, 2-5 cm, bases clasping, ±connate, margins coarsely crenate throughout, apex narrowly acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous; segments primarily 3, linear; lateral segments unlobed or occasionally 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 3-5 mm wide. Flowers: sepals (8-)10-20, white to bluish, oblanceolate, 10-16 × 2-3 mm, sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous; stamens 50-60. Heads of achenes obconic to fusiform; pedicel 10-20 cm. Achenes: body orbiculate, flat, not winged, ±dull or varnished, woolly with long tuft of hairs at base, or glabrous; beak straight, rarely curved, 0.5-1 mm, glabrous or sparsely villous proximally, not plumose. 2n=16.

Discussion

Anemone edwardsiana is found only in Texas on the Edwards Plateau.

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Achenes woolly, ± dull. Anemone edwardsiana var. edwardsiana
1 Achenes glabrous, varnished. Anemone edwardsiana var. petraea