Difference between revisions of "Acrostichum aureum"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1069. 1753.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>creeping or ascending, frequently branched.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf orientation;leaf length;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>± arching, 1–3 m × 12–50 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="rachis shape;rachis architecture"><b>Rachis </b>rounded abaxially, decidedly grooved adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pinna atypical count;pinna count;pinna arrangement;pinna length;pinna width"><b>Pinnae </b>24–30 (–40), usually not overlapping, 10–34 × 1.3–7 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="proximal pinna arrangement;proximal pinna shape">proximal pinnae always distant, frequently rounded at tip;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="">costal areoles 3 or more times longer than wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="costal areole count;costal areole length or size;costal areole position or shape;pinna count;leaf reproduction">distal 6–12 pinnae of fertile leaves bearing sporangia.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="abaxial distal leaf reproduction"><b>Sporangia </b>spread over abaxial surface of distal pinnae in fertile leaves;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="paraphyse architecture;cell count;cell architecture or shape;cell shape">paraphyses stalked, ending with single isodiametric, irregularly lobed cell.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="spore diameter;spore diameter;spore diameter"><b>Spores </b>(37–) 57 (–72) µm diam., surface minutely tuberculate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="surface relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 60.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>creeping or ascending, frequently branched. <b>Leaves</b> ± arching, 1–3 m × 12–50 cm. <b>Rachis</b> rounded abaxially, decidedly grooved adaxially. <b>Pinnae</b> 24–30(–40), usually not overlapping, 10–34 × 1.3–7 cm; proximal pinnae always distant, frequently rounded at tip; costal areoles 3 or more times longer than wide; distal 6–12 pinnae of fertile leaves bearing sporangia. <b>Sporangia</b> spread over abaxial surface of distal pinnae in fertile leaves; paraphyses stalked, ending with single isodiametric, irregularly lobed cell. <b>Spores</b> (37–)57(–72) µm diam., surface minutely tuberculate. <b>2n</b> = 60.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Sporulating all year.
 
|habitat=Coastal mangrove swamps, salt marshes, low hammocks, along lake and canal margins
 
|habitat=Coastal mangrove swamps, salt marshes, low hammocks, along lake and canal margins
 
|elevation=0–50 m
 
|elevation=0–50 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 
|family=Pteridaceae
 +
|phenology=Sporulating all year.
 
|habitat=Coastal mangrove swamps, salt marshes, low hammocks, along lake and canal margins
 
|habitat=Coastal mangrove swamps, salt marshes, low hammocks, along lake and canal margins
 
|elevation=0–50 m
 
|elevation=0–50 m
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_41.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_41.xml
 
|genus=Acrostichum
 
|genus=Acrostichum
 
|species=Acrostichum aureum
 
|species=Acrostichum aureum
|2n chromosome count=60
 
|abaxial distal leaf reproduction=fertile
 
|cell architecture or shape=isodiametric
 
|cell count=single
 
|cell shape=lobed
 
|costal areole count=3
 
|costal areole length or size=longer than wide
 
|costal areole position or shape=distal
 
|leaf length=1m;3m
 
|leaf orientation=arching
 
|leaf reproduction=fertile
 
|leaf width=12cm;50cm
 
|paraphyse architecture=stalked
 
|pinna arrangement=overlapping
 
|pinna atypical count=30;40
 
|pinna count=6;12
 
|pinna length=10cm;34cm
 
|pinna width=1.3cm;7cm
 
|proximal pinna arrangement=distant
 
|proximal pinna shape=rounded
 
|rachis architecture=grooved
 
|rachis shape=rounded
 
|spore diameter=57;57um;72um
 
|stem architecture=branched
 
|stem orientation=ascending;creeping
 
|surface relief=tuberculate
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Acrostichum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Acrostichum]]

Revision as of 14:19, 27 July 2019

Stems creeping or ascending, frequently branched. Leaves ± arching, 1–3 m × 12–50 cm. Rachis rounded abaxially, decidedly grooved adaxially. Pinnae 24–30(–40), usually not overlapping, 10–34 × 1.3–7 cm; proximal pinnae always distant, frequently rounded at tip; costal areoles 3 or more times longer than wide; distal 6–12 pinnae of fertile leaves bearing sporangia. Sporangia spread over abaxial surface of distal pinnae in fertile leaves; paraphyses stalked, ending with single isodiametric, irregularly lobed cell. Spores (37–)57(–72) µm diam., surface minutely tuberculate. 2n = 60.


Phenology: Sporulating all year.
Habitat: Coastal mangrove swamps, salt marshes, low hammocks, along lake and canal margins
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 41-distribution-map.gif

Fla., worldwide in tropical and subtropical regions.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.