Oenothera capillifolia subsp. berlandieri

(Spach) W. L. Wagner & Hoch

PhytoKeys 28: 71. 2013.

Basionym: Calylophus berlandieri Spach Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 4: 273. 1835
Synonyms: C. drummondianus subsp. berlandieri (Spach) Towner & P. H. Raven Meriolix berlandieri (Spach) Walpers
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
Revision as of 16:57, 27 April 2022 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs perennial.Stems several–many, decumbent to ascending, moderately branched, (10–)25–40 cm. Leaves 1–4 × (0.1–)0.3–0.6 cm; blade margins subentire or serrate, sometimes weakly undulate. Flowers: buds with free tips 0–2 mm; sepals often with slightly keeled midribs. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Sep.
Habitat: Grassy prairies, plains, low hills, sandy, gravelly, and limestone soil, relatively dry areas, in vegetation dominated by mesquite, oaks, and Opuntia.
Elevation: 0–1200 m.

Distribution

Kans., N.Mex., Okla., Tex., Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León).

Discussion

Subspecies berlandieri occurs in Meade, Reno, and Seward counties in Kansas, south through eastern New Mexico, the Texas Panhandle, and western Oklahoma to Crane, Culberson, and Ward counties in Texas, southeastward to near the Pecos and Rio Grande rivers to the Gulf Coast, becoming widespread on the Coastal Plain north to Milam County in Texas; it also occurs in the Santa Rosa Mountains of northern Coahuila, Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Warren L. Wagner +
(Spach) W. L. Wagner & Hoch +
Calylophus berlandieri +
Kans. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Tex. +, Mexico (Coahuila +  and Nuevo León). +
0–1200 m. +
Grassy prairies, plains, low hills, sandy, gravelly, and limestone soil, relatively dry areas, in vegetation dominated by mesquite, oaks, and Opuntia. +
Flowering Mar–Sep. +
C. drummondianus subsp. berlandieri +  and Meriolix berlandieri +
Oenothera capillifolia subsp. berlandieri +
Oenothera capillifolia +
subspecies +