Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis

(Bigelow) Luer

Native Orchids U.S. & Canada, 112. 1975.

Endemic
Basionym: Neottia gracilis Bigelow Fl. Boston ed. 2, 322. 1824
Synonyms: Ibidium beckii (Lindley) House Ibidium gracile (Bigelow) House Spiranthes beckii Lindley Spiranthes gracilis (Bigelow) Beck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 536. Mentioned on page 537.
Revision as of 22:12, 27 May 2020 by imported>Volume Importer

Leaves usually absent at anthesis. Inflorescences loosely to very tightly spiraled, sometimes secund, flowers approximate, mostly without distinct space between proximal flowers (ratio of spike length/flower number less than 2.3), glabrous. Flowers: lip 4–7.5 mm, rounded at apex; central portion green with clearly defined, broad crisp white apron. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Oct(–Nov).
Habitat: Dry to moist meadows, prairies, barrens, open woods, dunes, old fields, roadsides, cemeteries, lawns
Elevation: 0–1100 m

Distribution

V26 1090-distribution-map.jpg

N.S., Ont., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Ohio, Okla., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Hybrids of Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis with S. vernalis are known as Spiranthes ×intermedia Ames.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Charles J. Sheviak +  and Paul Martin Brown +
(Bigelow) Luer +
Neottia gracilis +
N.S. +, Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–1100 m +
Dry to moist meadows, prairies, barrens, open woods, dunes, old fields, roadsides, cemeteries, lawns +
Flowering Jul–Oct(–Nov). +
Native Orchids U.S. & Canada, +
Ibidium beckii +, Ibidium gracile +, Spiranthes beckii +  and Spiranthes gracilis +
Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis +
Spiranthes lacera +
variety +