Erysimum capitatum var. purshii

(Durand) Rollins

Cruciferae Continental N. Amer., 482. 1993.

Basionym: Erysimum asperum var. purshii Durand
Synonyms: Cheiranthus alpestris (Cockerell) A. HellerCheiranthus argillosus GreeneCheiranthus aridus A. NelsonCheiranthus asperrimus GreeneCheiranthus bakeri GreeneCheiranthus nivalis GreeneCheiranthus nivalis var. amoenus GreeneCheiranthus oblanceolatus (Rydberg) A. HellerCheiranthus radicatus (Greene) RydbergCheirinia amoena (Greene) RydbergCheirinia argillosa (A. Nelson) RydbergCheirinia arida (Greene) RydbergCheirinia asperrima (Greene) RydbergCheirinia bakeri RydbergCheirinia brachycarpa (Daniels) CockerellCheirinia cockerelliana Wooton & StandleyCheirinia desertorum (Greene) RydbergCheirinia nivalis (Rydberg) RydbergCheirinia nivalis var. radicata (Rydberg) CockerellCheirinia oblanceolata (Greene) RydbergCheirinia radicata RydbergErysimum amoenum (Greene) RydbergErysimum angustatum (A. Nelson) A. NelsonErysimum argillosum (Greene) RydbergErysimum aridum (Greene) RydbergErysimum asperrimum DanielsErysimum asperum var. amoenum (Greene) RevealErysimum asperum var. angustatum (Rydberg) B. BoivinErysimum asperum var. pumilum S. WatsonErysimum bakeri RydbergErysimum capitatum var. amoenum (Greene) R. J. DavisErysimum capitatum var. argillosum (Greene) R. J. DavisErysimum capitatum var. nivale (Greene) N. H. HolmgrenErysimum cockerellianum unknownErysimum desertorum unknownErysimum nivale unknownErysimum oblanceolatum unknownErysimum radicatum unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 538. Mentioned on page 537.
Revision as of 22:21, 26 July 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer
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Proximal leaves with mostly 2- or 3-rayed trichomes adaxially. Flowers: petals usually yellow, rarely lavender or purplish. Fruits usually 4-angled, rarely latiseptate. Seeds 1.5–2(–2.4) × 0.7–1.2 mm; not winged. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat: Meadows, dry slopes, hillsides
Elevation: 1000-3800 m

Distribution

V7 851-distribution-map.gif

Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, Wyo., Mexico (Chihuahua, Michoacán, Sonora, Zacatecas).

Discussion

Plants of var. purshii were placed by G. B. Rossbach (1958) in three species (Erysimum angustatum, E. argillosum, E. desertorum) and by R. C. Rollins (1993) in two species (E. angustatum, E. capitatum). The considerable overlap in morphology and the frequent hybridization between vars. capitatum and purshii in areas where their geographical ranges meet argue against such delimitation. Forms with linear leaves to 3 mm wide, which are restricted to eastern Alaska and western Yukon, were recognized by Rossbach and Rollins as E. angustatum, but these hardly differ from typical var. purshii in all other characters.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(Durand) Rollins +
Erysimum asperum var. purshii +
Yukon +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Wyo. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Michoacán +, Sonora +  and Zacatecas). +
1000-3800 m +
Meadows, dry slopes, hillsides +
Flowering Apr–Sep. +
Cruciferae Continental N. Amer., +
Cheiranthus alpestris +, Cheiranthus argillosus +, Cheiranthus aridus +, Cheiranthus asperrimus +, Cheiranthus bakeri +, Cheiranthus nivalis +, Cheiranthus nivalis var. amoenus +, Cheiranthus oblanceolatus +, Cheiranthus radicatus +, Cheirinia amoena +, Cheirinia argillosa +, Cheirinia arida +, Cheirinia asperrima +, Cheirinia bakeri +, Cheirinia brachycarpa +, Cheirinia cockerelliana +, Cheirinia desertorum +, Cheirinia nivalis +, Cheirinia nivalis var. radicata +, Cheirinia oblanceolata +, Cheirinia radicata +, Erysimum amoenum +, Erysimum angustatum +, Erysimum argillosum +, Erysimum aridum +, Erysimum asperrimum +, Erysimum asperum var. amoenum +, Erysimum asperum var. angustatum +, Erysimum asperum var. pumilum +, Erysimum bakeri +, Erysimum capitatum var. amoenum +, Erysimum capitatum var. argillosum +, Erysimum capitatum var. nivale +, Erysimum cockerellianum +, Erysimum desertorum +, Erysimum nivale +, Erysimum oblanceolatum +  and Erysimum radicatum +
Erysimum capitatum var. purshii +
Erysimum capitatum +
variety +