Coreocarpus

Bentham

Bot. Voy. Sulphur 28, plate 16. 1844.

Etymology: Greek koreos, bug, and karpos, fruit, alluding to pectinately winged cypselae of original species
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 198. Mentioned on page 185.
Revision as of 20:59, 27 May 2020 by imported>Volume Importer

Perennials [subshrubs], 10–70(–120+) cm. Stems 1, erect [sprawling], branched throughout. Leaves cauline; opposite; obscurely petiolate; blades 1–2-pinnately or -pedately lobed (ultimate lobes narrowly lanceolate to filiform [lanceolate to ovate]), ultimate margins entire, faces usually glabrous, rarely hairy [pilose]. Heads usually radiate, sometimes discoid, in open, corymbiform to paniculiform arrays [borne singly]. Calyculi of (0–)1–3+ linear to subulate, herbaceous bractlets. Involucres ± campanulate to turbinate, 3–5+ mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 5–8[–13+] in ± 2 series, distinct, (green to stramineous with red-brown to purplish nerves) ovate to oblong, ± equal, membranous, margins scarious. Receptacles flat to convex, paleate; paleae falling, (stramineous with red-brown striae) lance-linear to lanceolate, membranous to scarious [adnate to cypselae]. Ray florets 0, or [1–]5–8, pistillate, fertile [styliferous and sterile or neuter]; corollas [orange] yellow to pale yellow or white [purplish]. Disc florets [5–]12–25[–30+], bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow with red-brown nerves, tubes shorter than narrowly funnelform throats, lobes 5, ± deltate. Cypselae (blackish or red-brown to stramineous) obcompressed, ± oblanceolate, faces smooth or ± granular-papillate, margins ± winged, wings ± corky, ± pectinate [entire]; pappi 0, or persistent, of 1–2 retrorsely [antrorsely] barbellate awns. x = 12.

Distribution

sw United States, nw Mexico.

Discussion

Species ca. 9 (1 in the flora).

... more about "Coreocarpus"
John L. Strother +
Bentham +
sw United States +  and nw Mexico. +
Greek koreos, bug, and karpos, fruit, alluding to pectinately winged cypselae of original species +
Bot. Voy. Sulphur +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Coreopsideae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Petrobiinae +
Coreocarpus +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Coreopsidinae +