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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub density;shrub orientation;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> dense, erect, to 1 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment coloration;stem segment shape;stem segment arrangement or shape;stem segment atypical length;stem segment length;stem segment atypical width;stem segment width;stem segment relief;stem segment shape;stem segment pubescence"><b>Stem </b>segments dark green, flattened, elliptic, (4–) 10–17.5 × (3–) 5–7 cm, moderately tuberculate, making margins appear scalloped, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="areole count;areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles 3–5 per diagonal row across midstem segment, elliptic to subcircular, 4–6 × 2.5–3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="wool coloration;wool coloration;wool coloration;wool architecture or fragility">wool pale tan to white, loose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties=""><b>Spines </b>2–3 (–5) per areole, spreading, yellowish, aging gray-white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;spine orientation;spine coloration;spine life cycle;spine coloration;spine size;spine course;spine fragility or size;spine shape;spine architecture;spine length;spine some measurement">major ones straight, stout, slightly flattened, commonly spirally twisted, longest to 25–60 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="glochid density;glochid arrangement or density;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid some measurement"><b>Glochids </b>dense in crescent at adaxial edge of areole, sparser along sides of areole, yellow, turning red to brown, to 5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals yellow throughout, to 30 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="filament coloration;anther coloration">filaments and anthers pale-yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="style coloration;style coloration">style pale greenish yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes pale cream.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit length;fruit width;fruit texture;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>reddish at maturity, obovoid, 40 × 25 mm, fleshy, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="areole count;spine count">areoles 17–21, bearing few spines to 9 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed diameter"><b>Seeds </b>tan, subcircular, ± 3 mm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="girdle some measurement;2n chromosome count">girdle to 0.3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 22 (Puerto Rico).</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> dense, erect, to 1 m. <b>Stem</b> segments dark green, flattened, elliptic, (4–)10–17.5 × (3–)5–7 cm, moderately tuberculate, making margins appear scalloped, glabrous; areoles 3–5 per diagonal row across midstem segment, elliptic to subcircular, 4–6 × 2.5–3 mm; wool pale tan to white, loose. <b>Spines</b> 2–3(–5) per areole, spreading, yellowish, aging gray-white; major ones straight, stout, slightly flattened, commonly spirally twisted, longest to 25–60 mm. <b>Glochids</b> dense in crescent at adaxial edge of areole, sparser along sides of areole, yellow, turning red to brown, to 5 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals yellow throughout, to 30 mm; filaments and anthers pale yellow; style pale greenish yellow; stigma lobes pale cream. <b>Fruits</b> reddish at maturity, obovoid, 40 × 25 mm, fleshy, glabrous; areoles 17–21, bearing few spines to 9 mm. <b>Seeds</b> tan, subcircular, ± 3 mm diam.; girdle to 0.3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 22 (Puerto Rico).</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering year-round. |
| | |habitat=Brushlands, coastal sands, ocean bluffs, disturbed areas | | |habitat=Brushlands, coastal sands, ocean bluffs, disturbed areas |
| | |elevation=0 m | | |elevation=0 m |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering year-round. |
| | |habitat=Brushlands, coastal sands, ocean bluffs, disturbed areas | | |habitat=Brushlands, coastal sands, ocean bluffs, disturbed areas |
| | |elevation=0 m | | |elevation=0 m |
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| | |publication year=1912 | | |publication year=1912 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_241.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_241.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Opuntia | | |genus=Opuntia |
| | |species=Opuntia cubensis | | |species=Opuntia cubensis |
| − | |2n chromosome count=22
| |
| − | |anther coloration=pale-yellow
| |
| − | |areole count=17;21
| |
| − | |areole length=4mm;6mm
| |
| − | |areole shape=elliptic;subcircular
| |
| − | |areole width=2.5mm;3mm
| |
| − | |filament coloration=pale-yellow
| |
| − | |fruit coloration=reddish
| |
| − | |fruit length=40
| |
| − | |fruit pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |fruit shape=obovoid
| |
| − | |fruit texture=fleshy
| |
| − | |fruit width=25
| |
| − | |girdle some measurement=0mm;0.3mm
| |
| − | |glochid arrangement or density=sparser
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=red;brown
| |
| − | |glochid density=dense
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0mm;5mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |inner tepal some measurement=0mm;30mm
| |
| − | |seed coloration=tan
| |
| − | |seed diameter=3
| |
| − | |seed shape=subcircular
| |
| − | |shrub density=dense
| |
| − | |shrub orientation=erect
| |
| − | |shrub some measurement=0m;1m
| |
| − | |spine architecture=twisted
| |
| − | |spine atypical count=3;5
| |
| − | |spine coloration=gray-white;yellowish
| |
| − | |spine count=few;2;3
| |
| − | |spine course=straight
| |
| − | |spine fragility or size=stout
| |
| − | |spine length=longest
| |
| − | |spine life cycle=aging
| |
| − | |spine orientation=spreading
| |
| − | |spine shape=flattened
| |
| − | |spine size=major
| |
| − | |spine some measurement=25mm;60mm
| |
| − | |stem segment arrangement or shape=elliptic
| |
| − | |stem segment atypical length=4cm;10cm
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| − | |stem segment atypical width=3cm;5cm
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| − | |stem segment coloration=dark green
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| − | |stem segment length=10cm;17.5cm
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| − | |stem segment pubescence=glabrous
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| − | |stem segment relief=tuberculate
| |
| − | |stem segment shape=scalloped;flattened
| |
| − | |stem segment width=5cm;7cm
| |
| − | |stigma lobe coloration=pale cream
| |
| − | |style coloration=yellow;pale greenish
| |
| − | |wool architecture or fragility=loose
| |
| − | |wool coloration=pale tan;white
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia]] |
Shrubs, dense, erect, to 1 m. Stem segments dark green, flattened, elliptic, (4–)10–17.5 × (3–)5–7 cm, moderately tuberculate, making margins appear scalloped, glabrous; areoles 3–5 per diagonal row across midstem segment, elliptic to subcircular, 4–6 × 2.5–3 mm; wool pale tan to white, loose. Spines 2–3(–5) per areole, spreading, yellowish, aging gray-white; major ones straight, stout, slightly flattened, commonly spirally twisted, longest to 25–60 mm. Glochids dense in crescent at adaxial edge of areole, sparser along sides of areole, yellow, turning red to brown, to 5 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow throughout, to 30 mm; filaments and anthers pale yellow; style pale greenish yellow; stigma lobes pale cream. Fruits reddish at maturity, obovoid, 40 × 25 mm, fleshy, glabrous; areoles 17–21, bearing few spines to 9 mm. Seeds tan, subcircular, ± 3 mm diam.; girdle to 0.3 mm. 2n = 22 (Puerto Rico).
Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Brushlands, coastal sands, ocean bluffs, disturbed areas
Elevation: 0 m
Distribution
Fla., West Indies.
Discussion
Opuntia cubensis is known in the flora only on Big Pine Key, Florida.
Selected References
None.
