Difference between revisions of "Thalictrum arkansanum"

B. Boivin

Rhodora 46: 433. 1944.

Conservation concernEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root coloration;root width;root architecture"><b>Roots </b>brown, thick, tuberous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem some measurement;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>decumbent, 20-40 cm, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="distal cauline leaf architecture"><b>Leaves:</b> distal cauline long-petiolate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade architecture"><b>Leaf-</b>blade 1-3×-ternately compound;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet shape;largest leaflet width;lobe margin shape;surface pubescence">leaflets ovate to obovate to reniform or orbiculate, 3- (or more) -lobed, largest leaflets less than 15 mm wide, lobe margins crenate, surfaces glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;raceme quantity;raceme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal, racemes, few flowered.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal atypical some measurement;sepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals whitish, ovate or elliptic, 0.9-2.8 (-3) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="filament coloration;filament some measurement">filaments colored, 2-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="anther some measurement;anther shape;tip some measurement">anthers 1.8-2.3 mm, mucronate, tip 0.1-0.4 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="">stigma color unknown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="achene quantity;achene orientation;achene architecture"><b>Achenes </b>few, not reflexed, nearly sessile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stipe some measurement">stipe 0.1-0.3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="body shape;body shape;body shape;body length;body width;body pubescence;vein quantity;vein architecture or coloration or relief">body ellipsoid to oblong, 3.5-4.5 × 1.5-2 mm, glabrous, veins 10-12, not anastomosing-reticulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="beak atypical some measurement;beak some measurement">beak (1.3-) 2.3-3 mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>brown, thick, tuberous. <b>Stems</b> decumbent, 20-40 cm, glabrous. <b>Leaves</b>: distal cauline long-petiolate. <b>Leaf</b> blade 1-3×-ternately compound; leaflets ovate to obovate to reniform or orbiculate, 3-(or more)-lobed, largest leaflets less than 15 mm wide, lobe margins crenate, surfaces glabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, racemes, few flowered. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals whitish, ovate or elliptic, 0.9-2.8(-3) mm; filaments colored, 2-3 mm; anthers 1.8-2.3 mm, mucronate, tip 0.1-0.4 mm; stigma color unknown. <b>Achenes</b> few, not reflexed, nearly sessile; stipe 0.1-0.3 mm; body ellipsoid to oblong, 3.5-4.5 × 1.5-2 mm, glabrous, veins 10-12, not anastomosing-reticulate; beak (1.3-)2.3-3 mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1944
 
|publication year=1944
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_907.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_907.xml
 
|genus=Thalictrum
 
|genus=Thalictrum
 
|section=Thalictrum sect. Heterogamia
 
|section=Thalictrum sect. Heterogamia
 
|species=Thalictrum arkansanum
 
|species=Thalictrum arkansanum
|achene architecture=sessile
 
|achene orientation=not reflexed
 
|achene quantity=few
 
|anther shape=mucronate
 
|anther some measurement=1.8mm;2.3mm
 
|beak atypical some measurement=1.3mm;2.3mm
 
|beak some measurement=2.3mm;3mm
 
|body length=3.5mm;4.5mm
 
|body pubescence=glabrous
 
|body shape=ellipsoid;oblong
 
|body width=1.5mm;2mm
 
|distal cauline leaf architecture=long-petiolate
 
|filament coloration=colored
 
|filament some measurement=2mm;3mm
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|largest leaflet width=0mm;15mm
 
|leaf-blade architecture=compound
 
|leaflet shape=3-lobed;ovate;obovate
 
|lobe margin shape=crenate
 
|raceme architecture=flowered
 
|raceme quantity=few
 
|root architecture=tuberous
 
|root coloration=brown
 
|root width=thick
 
|sepal atypical some measurement=2.8mm;3mm
 
|sepal coloration=whitish
 
|sepal shape=elliptic;ovate
 
|sepal some measurement=0.9mm;2.8mm
 
|stem growth form or orientation=decumbent
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=20cm;40cm
 
|stipe some measurement=0.1mm;0.3mm
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous
 
|tip some measurement=0.1mm;0.4mm
 
|vein architecture or coloration or relief=not anastomosing-reticulate
 
|vein quantity=10;12
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thalictrum sect. Heterogamia]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thalictrum sect. Heterogamia]]

Revision as of 13:53, 27 July 2019

Roots brown, thick, tuberous. Stems decumbent, 20-40 cm, glabrous. Leaves: distal cauline long-petiolate. Leaf blade 1-3×-ternately compound; leaflets ovate to obovate to reniform or orbiculate, 3-(or more)-lobed, largest leaflets less than 15 mm wide, lobe margins crenate, surfaces glabrous. Inflorescences terminal, racemes, few flowered. Flowers: sepals whitish, ovate or elliptic, 0.9-2.8(-3) mm; filaments colored, 2-3 mm; anthers 1.8-2.3 mm, mucronate, tip 0.1-0.4 mm; stigma color unknown. Achenes few, not reflexed, nearly sessile; stipe 0.1-0.3 mm; body ellipsoid to oblong, 3.5-4.5 × 1.5-2 mm, glabrous, veins 10-12, not anastomosing-reticulate; beak (1.3-)2.3-3 mm.


Phenology: Flowering early spring (Mar–Apr).
Habitat: Wet bottomland forest, sometimes upland woods
Elevation: 20-150 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Poorly known, Thalictrum arkansanum is closely related to T. texanum and T. debile; it possibly should be considered as a variety of the latter.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.