Difference between revisions of "Clematis subg. Viticella"

Keener & W. M. Dennis

Taxon 31: 42. 1982.

Basionym: Undefined subg. Viticella Moench
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="vine texture"><b>Woody </b>vines.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;margin architecture or shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade [simple] 1-2-pinnate, lobed or few-lobed, margins entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence arrangement;shoot prominence;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form;peduncle architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary, on suppressed shoots from previous years stems, 2-3-flowered bracteate fascicles or cymes, or flowers solitary, peduncle bracteate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="flower reproduction;flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual, slightly or not nodding;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal arrangement;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal width">sepals usually widespreading, not connivent, blue, violet, or rose violet [rarely white], broadly obovate to elliptic-rhombic, thin;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="filament shape;filament size;filament pubescence;filament pubescence">filaments flattened but slender, glabrous or sparsely pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="staminode presence">staminodes absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="achene shape"><b>Achenes </b>flattened;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak some measurement;beak pubescence;beak pubescence">beak usually less than 1.5 cm, glabrous or silky.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Woody </b>vines. <b>Leaf</b> blade [simple] 1-2-pinnate, lobed or few-lobed, margins entire. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary, on suppressed shoots from previous year's stems, 2-3-flowered bracteate fascicles or cymes, or flowers solitary, peduncle bracteate. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual, slightly or not nodding; sepals usually wide-spreading, not connivent, blue, violet, or rose violet [rarely white], broadly obovate to elliptic-rhombic, thin; filaments flattened but slender, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; staminodes absent. <b>Achenes</b> flattened; beak usually less than 1.5 cm, glabrous or silky.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Temperate regions;North America;Eurasia
+
|distribution=Temperate regions;North America;Eurasia.
 
|discussion=<p>Species 6 (1 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Species 6 (1 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p>Clematis subg. Viticella has sometimes been included in Clematis subg. Viorna, as suggested by F. B. Essig (1992), although it is very different from subg. Viorna in the strict sense in the aspect of its flowers and was treated as a distinct genus by earlier authors.</p><!--
 
--><p>Clematis subg. Viticella has sometimes been included in Clematis subg. Viorna, as suggested by F. B. Essig (1992), although it is very different from subg. Viorna in the strict sense in the aspect of its flowers and was treated as a distinct genus by earlier authors.</p><!--
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|basionyms=Undefined subg. Viticella
 
|basionyms=Undefined subg. Viticella
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=Temperate regions;North America;Eurasia
+
|distribution=Temperate regions;North America;Eurasia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Taxon
 
|publication title=Taxon
 
|publication year=1982
 
|publication year=1982
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_300.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_300.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viticella
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Viticella
|achene shape=flattened
 
|beak pubescence=silky;glabrous
 
|beak some measurement=0cm;1.5cm
 
|filament pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|filament shape=flattened
 
|filament size=slender
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|flower orientation=nodding
 
|flower reproduction=bisexual
 
|inflorescence architecture=bracteate;2-3-flowered
 
|inflorescence arrangement=fascicles
 
|inflorescence position=axillary
 
|leaf-blade shape=few-lobed;lobed;1-2-pinnate
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|peduncle architecture=bracteate
 
|sepal arrangement=not connivent
 
|sepal coloration=rose violet;violet;rose violet;violet;blue
 
|sepal orientation=widespreading
 
|sepal shape=broadly obovate;elliptic-rhombic
 
|sepal width=thin
 
|shoot prominence=suppressed
 
|staminode presence=absent
 
|vine texture=woody
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis]]

Revision as of 13:37, 27 July 2019

Woody vines. Leaf blade [simple] 1-2-pinnate, lobed or few-lobed, margins entire. Inflorescences axillary, on suppressed shoots from previous year's stems, 2-3-flowered bracteate fascicles or cymes, or flowers solitary, peduncle bracteate. Flowers bisexual, slightly or not nodding; sepals usually wide-spreading, not connivent, blue, violet, or rose violet [rarely white], broadly obovate to elliptic-rhombic, thin; filaments flattened but slender, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; staminodes absent. Achenes flattened; beak usually less than 1.5 cm, glabrous or silky.

Distribution

Temperate regions, North America, Eurasia.

Discussion

Species 6 (1 in the flora).

Clematis subg. Viticella has sometimes been included in Clematis subg. Viorna, as suggested by F. B. Essig (1992), although it is very different from subg. Viorna in the strict sense in the aspect of its flowers and was treated as a distinct genus by earlier authors.

Several other large-flowered European and Asiatic species and hybrids, including Clematis campaniflora Brotero, with broadly campanulate perianth, and C. florida Thunberg, C. lanuginosa Lindley, and C. ×jackmanii T. Moore (= C. lanuginosa × C. viticella), with rotate perianth often with 6-8 sepals, occasionally persist after cultivation; in some cases they have become very locally naturalized.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa