Difference between revisions of "Corydalis curvisiliqua"

(A. Gray) A. Gray

Manual ed. 5, 62. 1867.

Endemic
Basionym: Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant duration;plant duration;plant pubescence;root texture"><b>Plants </b>winter-annual or perhaps biennial, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem quantity;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>1-several, erect to ascending, 1-4 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>compound;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="order quantity">blade with 2-3 orders of leaflets and lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="ultimate lobe shape;ultimate lobe shape;ultimate lobe shape;ultimate lobe shape;ultimate lobe shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape">ultimate lobes oblong, elliptic, or obovate, margins sometimes incised, apex obtuse or rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence architecture;primary raceme quantity;raceme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose, 6-18-flowered, primary racemes usually exceeding leaves, more numerous than secondary, fewer-flowered racemes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="beak shape;beak length;beak width;proximal beak architecture or shape;distal beak size">bracts ovate, to 15 × 6 mm, proximal bracts sometimes leaflike, distal usually slightly to greatly reduced.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower orientation;flower course"><b>Flowers </b>spreading, often strongly curved;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel fragility or size;pedicel some measurement">pedicel stout, 1-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal some measurement;margin shape;margin shape">sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate or dentate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal coloration">petals bright-yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="petal architecture or shape;petal some measurement;spur orientation;spur some measurement;apex shape;apex shape;crest development;crest presence;crest relief;crest architecture or shape;marginal wing development;outer petal architecture;outer petal shape;outer petal some measurement;petal architecture or shape">spurred petal 15-18 mm, spur not appreciably incurved, 7-9 mm, apex blunt, somewhat globose, crest well developed to absent, wrinkled or dentate, marginal wing well developed, unspurred outer petal bent, 12-15 mm, crest similar to that of spurred petal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="inner petal shape;inner petal some measurement;claw size;claw quantity">inner petals oblanceolate, 9-12 mm, claw slender, nearly 1/2 petal length;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="nectariferous spur shape;nectariferous spur some measurement;nectariferous spur shape">nectariferous spur clavate, 4-6 mm, bent near apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="style some measurement">style ca. 5mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="stigma shape;stigma shape;stigma quantity;stigma width;papilla quantity">stigma rectangular, 2-lobed, 1/2 as long as wide, with 8 papillae.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="capsule orientation;capsule arrangement or course or shape;capsule size;capsule course;capsule orientation;capsule some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>erect, linear, slender, straight to strongly incurved, 20-35 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="seed diameter;magnification relief;magnification relief;marginal ring presence;marginal ring presence"><b>Seeds </b>ca. 2 mm diam., appearing distinctly roughened or faintly reticulate under magnification, marginal ring present or essentially absent.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>winter annual or perhaps biennial, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots. <b>Stems</b> 1-several, erect to ascending, 1-4 dm. <b>Leaves</b> compound; blade with 2-3 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes oblong, elliptic, or obovate, margins sometimes incised, apex obtuse or rounded. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, 6-18-flowered, primary racemes usually exceeding leaves, more numerous than secondary, fewer-flowered racemes; bracts ovate, to 15 × 6 mm, proximal bracts sometimes leaflike, distal usually slightly to greatly reduced. <b>Flowers</b> spreading, often strongly curved; pedicel stout, 1-3 mm; sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate or dentate; petals bright yellow; spurred petal 15-18 mm, spur not appreciably incurved, 7-9 mm, apex blunt, somewhat globose, crest well developed to absent, wrinkled or dentate, marginal wing well developed, unspurred outer petal bent, 12-15 mm, crest similar to that of spurred petal; inner petals oblanceolate, 9-12 mm, claw slender, nearly 1/2 petal length; nectariferous spur clavate, 4-6 mm, bent near apex; style ca. 5mm; stigma rectangular, 2-lobed, 1/2 as long as wide, with 8 papillae. <b>Capsules</b> erect, linear, slender, straight to strongly incurved, 20-35 mm. <b>Seeds</b> ca. 2 mm diam., appearing distinctly roughened or faintly reticulate under magnification, marginal ring present or essentially absent.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=c United States
+
|distribution=c United States.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|basionyms=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua
 
|basionyms=Corydalis aurea var. curvisiliqua
 
|family=Fumariaceae
 
|family=Fumariaceae
|distribution=c United States
+
|distribution=c United States.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Manual ed.
 
|publication title=Manual ed.
 
|publication year=1867
 
|publication year=1867
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_171.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_171.xml
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|species=Corydalis curvisiliqua
 
|species=Corydalis curvisiliqua
|apex shape=globose;blunt;rounded;obtuse
 
|beak length=0mm;15mm
 
|beak shape=ovate
 
|beak width=0mm;6mm
 
|capsule arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|capsule course=straight
 
|capsule orientation=incurved;erect
 
|capsule size=slender
 
|capsule some measurement=20mm;35mm
 
|claw quantity=1/2
 
|claw size=slender
 
|crest architecture or shape=dentate
 
|crest development=developed
 
|crest presence=absent
 
|crest relief=wrinkled
 
|distal beak size=reduced
 
|flower course=curved
 
|flower orientation=spreading
 
|inflorescence architecture=6-18-flowered
 
|inflorescence arrangement=racemose
 
|inner petal shape=oblanceolate
 
|inner petal some measurement=9mm;12mm
 
|leaf architecture=compound
 
|magnification relief=reticulate;roughened
 
|margin shape=dentate;sinuate;incised
 
|marginal ring presence=absent;absent
 
|marginal wing development=developed
 
|nectariferous spur shape=bent;clavate
 
|nectariferous spur some measurement=4mm;6mm
 
|order quantity=2;3
 
|outer petal architecture=unspurred
 
|outer petal shape=bent
 
|outer petal some measurement=12mm;15mm
 
|papilla quantity=8
 
|pedicel fragility or size=stout
 
|pedicel some measurement=1mm;3mm
 
|petal architecture or shape=spurred;spurred
 
|petal coloration=bright-yellow
 
|petal some measurement=15mm;18mm
 
|plant duration=biennial;winter-annual
 
|plant pubescence=glaucous
 
|primary raceme quantity=more numerous
 
|proximal beak architecture or shape=leaflike
 
|raceme architecture=fewer-flowered
 
|root texture=succulent
 
|seed diameter=2
 
|sepal shape=ovate;attenuate-ovate
 
|sepal some measurement=1
 
|spur orientation=incurved
 
|spur some measurement=7mm;9mm
 
|stem orientation=erect;ascending
 
|stem quantity=1;several
 
|stem some measurement=1dm;4dm
 
|stigma quantity=1/2
 
|stigma shape=2-lobed;rectangular
 
|stigma width=wide
 
|style some measurement=5
 
|ultimate lobe shape=obovate;elliptic;obovate;elliptic;oblong
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]

Revision as of 13:34, 27 July 2019

Plants winter annual or perhaps biennial, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots. Stems 1-several, erect to ascending, 1-4 dm. Leaves compound; blade with 2-3 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes oblong, elliptic, or obovate, margins sometimes incised, apex obtuse or rounded. Inflorescences racemose, 6-18-flowered, primary racemes usually exceeding leaves, more numerous than secondary, fewer-flowered racemes; bracts ovate, to 15 × 6 mm, proximal bracts sometimes leaflike, distal usually slightly to greatly reduced. Flowers spreading, often strongly curved; pedicel stout, 1-3 mm; sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate or dentate; petals bright yellow; spurred petal 15-18 mm, spur not appreciably incurved, 7-9 mm, apex blunt, somewhat globose, crest well developed to absent, wrinkled or dentate, marginal wing well developed, unspurred outer petal bent, 12-15 mm, crest similar to that of spurred petal; inner petals oblanceolate, 9-12 mm, claw slender, nearly 1/2 petal length; nectariferous spur clavate, 4-6 mm, bent near apex; style ca. 5mm; stigma rectangular, 2-lobed, 1/2 as long as wide, with 8 papillae. Capsules erect, linear, slender, straight to strongly incurved, 20-35 mm. Seeds ca. 2 mm diam., appearing distinctly roughened or faintly reticulate under magnification, marginal ring present or essentially absent.

Distribution

c United States.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Capsules mostly 25–35 mm, usually abruptly acute at apex; petals with no or only moderately developed crest; seeds appearing distinctly reticulate under magnification. Corydalis curvisiliqua subsp. curvisiliqua
1 Capsules mostly 20–25 mm, attenuate to apex; petals with well-developed crest; seeds appearing only faintly reticulate under magnification. Corydalis curvisiliqua subsp. grandibracteata