FNA>Volume Importer |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub duration;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> evergreen, 0.1-0.4 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem architecture;axillary shoot height or length or size"><b>Stems </b>monomorphic, without short axillary shoots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark coloration;bark pubescence"><b>Bark </b>of 2d-year stems gray-brown or purplish, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bud-scale distance;bud-scale duration"><b>Bud-</b>scales 3-6 mm, deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine presence"><b>Spines </b>absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>3-9-foliolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petioles 0.5-4 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaflet blade width;leaflet blade texture"><b>Leaflet </b>blades thick and rigid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="surface reflectance;surface relief;surface reflectance;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially dull, papillose, adaxially dull, glaucous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;blade length;blade width;blade l w ratio">terminal leaflet stalked, at least on most leaves, blade 4-8 × 2-5 cm, 1.3-1.9 times as long as wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade architecture;base shape;base architecture or shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin architecture;tooth quantity;tooth some measurement;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">lateral leaflet blades ovate to oblong-ovate or elliptic, 1 (-3) -veined from base, base obtuse, rarely truncate, margins plane or undulate, toothed, with 2-10 teeth 1-3 mm tipped with spines to 1.6-3 - 0.3-0.4 (-0.5) mm, apex obtuse or rounded, rarely broadly acuminate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence density;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence some measurement"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose, dense, 30-45-flowered, 2-4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="bracteole texture;apex shape;apex shape;apex architecture or shape">bracteoles membranous, apex rounded or obtuse, sometimes apiculate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="lateral tooth orientation"><b>Flowers:</b> anther-filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties=""><b>Berries </b>dark blue, glaucous, oblong-ovoid to spheric, 5-8 mm, juicy, solid.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="berry coloration;berry pubescence;berry shape;berry shape;berry shape;berry some measurement;berry texture;berry architecture;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 28.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> evergreen, 0.1-0.4 m. <b>Stems</b> monomorphic, without short axillary shoots. <b>Bark</b> of 2d-year stems gray-brown or purplish, glabrous. <b>Bud</b> scales 3-6 mm, deciduous. <b>Spines</b> absent. <b>Leaves</b> 3-9-foliolate; petioles 0.5-4 cm. <b>Leaflet</b> blades thick and rigid; surfaces abaxially dull, papillose, adaxially dull, glaucous; terminal leaflet stalked, at least on most leaves, blade 4-8 × 2-5 cm, 1.3-1.9 times as long as wide; lateral leaflet blades ovate to oblong-ovate or elliptic, 1(-3)-veined from base, base obtuse, rarely truncate, margins plane or undulate, toothed, with 2-10 teeth 1-3 mm tipped with spines to 1.6-3 - 0.3-0.4(-0.5) mm, apex obtuse or rounded, rarely broadly acuminate. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, dense, 30-45-flowered, 2-4 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex rounded or obtuse, sometimes apiculate. <b>Flowers</b>: anther filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. <b>Berries</b> dark blue, glaucous, oblong-ovoid to spheric, 5-8 mm, juicy, solid. <b>2n</b> = 28.</span><!-- |
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| | |publication year=1891 | | |publication year=1891 |
| | |special status=Endemic | | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_151.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_151.xml |
| | |genus=Berberis | | |genus=Berberis |
| | |species=Berberis pumila | | |species=Berberis pumila |
| − | |2n chromosome quantity=28
| |
| − | |apex architecture or shape=apiculate
| |
| − | |apex shape=obtuse;rounded;acuminate;rounded;obtuse
| |
| − | |axillary shoot height or length or size=short
| |
| − | |bark coloration=purplish;gray-brown
| |
| − | |bark pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |base architecture or shape=truncate
| |
| − | |base shape=obtuse
| |
| − | |berry architecture=solid
| |
| − | |berry coloration=dark blue
| |
| − | |berry pubescence=glaucous
| |
| − | |berry shape=oblong-ovoid;spheric
| |
| − | |berry some measurement=5mm;8mm
| |
| − | |berry texture=juicy
| |
| − | |blade l w ratio=1.3-1.9
| |
| − | |blade length=4cm;8cm
| |
| − | |blade width=2cm;5cm
| |
| − | |bracteole texture=membranous
| |
| − | |bud-scale distance=3mm;6mm
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| − | |bud-scale duration=deciduous
| |
| − | |inflorescence architecture=30-45-flowered
| |
| − | |inflorescence arrangement=racemose
| |
| − | |inflorescence density=dense
| |
| − | |inflorescence some measurement=2cm;4cm
| |
| − | |lateral tooth orientation=recurved
| |
| − | |leaf architecture=3-9-foliolate
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| − | |leaflet blade architecture=1(-3)-veined
| |
| − | |leaflet blade shape=ovate;oblong-ovate or elliptic
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| − | |leaflet blade texture=rigid
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| − | |leaflet blade width=thick
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| − | |margin architecture=tipped
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| − | |margin shape=toothed;undulate;plane
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| − | |petiole some measurement=0.5cm;4cm
| |
| − | |shrub duration=evergreen
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| − | |shrub some measurement=0.1m;0.4m
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| − | |spine presence=absent
| |
| − | |stem architecture=monomorphic
| |
| − | |surface pubescence=glaucous
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| − | |surface reflectance=dull;dull
| |
| − | |surface relief=papillose
| |
| − | |terminal leaflet architecture=stalked
| |
| − | |tooth quantity=2;10
| |
| − | |tooth some measurement=1mm;3mm
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]] |
Shrubs, evergreen, 0.1-0.4 m. Stems monomorphic, without short axillary shoots. Bark of 2d-year stems gray-brown or purplish, glabrous. Bud scales 3-6 mm, deciduous. Spines absent. Leaves 3-9-foliolate; petioles 0.5-4 cm. Leaflet blades thick and rigid; surfaces abaxially dull, papillose, adaxially dull, glaucous; terminal leaflet stalked, at least on most leaves, blade 4-8 × 2-5 cm, 1.3-1.9 times as long as wide; lateral leaflet blades ovate to oblong-ovate or elliptic, 1(-3)-veined from base, base obtuse, rarely truncate, margins plane or undulate, toothed, with 2-10 teeth 1-3 mm tipped with spines to 1.6-3 - 0.3-0.4(-0.5) mm, apex obtuse or rounded, rarely broadly acuminate. Inflorescences racemose, dense, 30-45-flowered, 2-4 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex rounded or obtuse, sometimes apiculate. Flowers: anther filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. Berries dark blue, glaucous, oblong-ovoid to spheric, 5-8 mm, juicy, solid. 2n = 28.
Phenology: Flowering winter–spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: Open woods and rocky areas
Elevation: 300-1200 m
Distribution
Calif., Oreg.
Discussion
Berberis pumila is resistant to infection by Puccinia graminis.
Selected References
None.
