Difference between revisions of "Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine"

(Engelmann) Calder & Roy L. Taylor

Canad. J. Bot. 43: 1387. 1965.

Basionym: Equisetum robustum var. affine Engelmann
Synonyms: Equisetum hyemale var. affine (Engelmann) A.A. EatonEquisetum hyemale var. californicum J.MildeEquisetum hyemale var. pseudohyemale (Farwell) C.V. MortonEquisetum hyemale var. robustum (A.Braun) A.A. EatonEquisetum prealtum unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem location;stem duration;stem architecture;stem some measurement"><b>Aerial </b>stems persisting more than a year, unbranched, 18–220 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stomate count">lines of stomates single;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="ridge count">ridges 14–50.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath shape;sheath length;sheath width"><b>Sheaths </b>when mature dark-girdled, brown to gray above girdle, squarish in face view, 4.5–17 × 3.5–18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="tooth count;tooth architecture;tooth duration">teeth 14–50, articulate and promptly shed or persistent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="cone apex shape"><b>Cone </b>apex pointed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="">spores green, spheric.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="spore coloration;spore shape;2n chromosome count">2n =216.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>stems persisting more than a year, unbranched, 18–220 cm; lines of stomates single; ridges 14–50. <b>Sheaths</b> when mature dark-girdled, brown to gray above girdle, squarish in face view, 4.5–17 × 3.5–18 mm; teeth 14–50, articulate and promptly shed or persistent. <b>Cone</b> apex pointed; spores green, spheric. <b>2n</b> =216.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Cones maturing in summer, old stems sometimes developing branches with cones in spring.
 
|habitat=Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands
 
|habitat=Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands
 
|elevation=0–3000 m
 
|elevation=0–3000 m
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|basionyms=Equisetum robustum var. affine
 
|basionyms=Equisetum robustum var. affine
 
|family=Equisetaceae
 
|family=Equisetaceae
 +
|phenology=Cones maturing in summer, old stems sometimes developing branches with cones in spring.
 
|habitat=Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands
 
|habitat=Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands
 
|elevation=0–3000 m
 
|elevation=0–3000 m
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|publication year=1965
 
|publication year=1965
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_735.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_735.xml
 
|genus=Equisetum
 
|genus=Equisetum
 
|subgenus=Equisetum subg. Equisetum
 
|subgenus=Equisetum subg. Equisetum
 
|species=Equisetum hyemale
 
|species=Equisetum hyemale
 
|subspecies=Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine
 
|subspecies=Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine
|2n chromosome count=216
 
|cone apex shape=pointed
 
|ridge count=14;50
 
|sheath coloration=brown;gray
 
|sheath length=4.5mm;17mm
 
|sheath shape=squarish
 
|sheath width=3.5mm;18mm
 
|spore coloration=green
 
|spore shape=spheric
 
|stem architecture=unbranched
 
|stem duration=persisting
 
|stem location=aerial
 
|stem some measurement=18cm;220cm
 
|stomate count=single
 
|tooth architecture=articulate
 
|tooth count=14;50
 
|tooth duration=persistent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Equisetum hyemale]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Equisetum hyemale]]

Revision as of 13:27, 27 July 2019

Aerial stems persisting more than a year, unbranched, 18–220 cm; lines of stomates single; ridges 14–50. Sheaths when mature dark-girdled, brown to gray above girdle, squarish in face view, 4.5–17 × 3.5–18 mm; teeth 14–50, articulate and promptly shed or persistent. Cone apex pointed; spores green, spheric. 2n =216.


Phenology: Cones maturing in summer, old stems sometimes developing branches with cones in spring.
Habitat: Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands
Elevation: 0–3000 m

Distribution

V2 735-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska including the Aleutian Islands, all other states, Mexico, Central America in Guatemala.

Discussion

In southern and central to western regions plants tend to be taller and have more persistent teeth (Equisetum robustum, E. prealtum); in the Far West they often have bituberculate ridges (E. hyemale var. californicum). Equisetum hyemale subsp. hyemale is found in Europe and Asia to northwestern China in Xinjiang.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Richard L. Hauke +
(Engelmann) Calder & Roy L. Taylor +
Equisetum robustum var. affine +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska including the Aleutian Islands +, all other states +, Mexico +  and Central America in Guatemala. +
0–3000 m +
Moist roadsides, riverbanks, lakeshores, woodlands +
Cones maturing in summer, old stems sometimes developing branches with cones in spring. +
Canad. J. Bot. +
Illustrated +
Equisetum hyemale var. affine +, Equisetum hyemale var. californicum +, Equisetum hyemale var. pseudohyemale +, Equisetum hyemale var. robustum +  and Equisetum prealtum +
Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine +
Equisetum hyemale +
subspecies +