Difference between revisions of "Smilax jamesii"

G. A. Wallace

Brittonia 31: 416, fig. 1. 1979.

IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 474. Mentioned on page 470, 472.
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|publication title=Brittonia
 
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|publication year=1979
 
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic;Conservation concern
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_990.xml
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|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_990.xml
 
|genus=Smilax
 
|genus=Smilax
 
|species=Smilax jamesii
 
|species=Smilax jamesii

Revision as of 22:23, 27 May 2020

Herbs; rhizomes brown or black, zigzag. Stems annual, climbing, branched, 2–3 m, herbaceous, glabrous; prickles absent. Leaves evenly distributed, proximalmost reduced to bracts; petiole shorter than blade; tendrils numerous, long, functional; blade dark green, triangular, ovate, or slightly hastate, 2.5–8.5 × 4–7.5 cm, membranous, glabrous and glaucous abaxially, base truncate, cordate, or hastate, lobes rounded; margins entire; apex cuspidate. Umbels axillary to leaves, staminate to 20-flowered, pistillate few–40-flowered, moderately dense, subspherical; peduncle of staminate umbel ± equaling subtending leaf, pistillate to 13.5 cm. Flowers: perianth light green; tepals 1.5–2 mm; anthers slightly shorter than to equaling filaments; ovules (1–)2 per locule; pedicel thin, ca. 1.5 cm. Berries blue, ovoid, 6–8 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Alder thickets, lake and stream sides, bracken fern slopes
Elevation: 1200–2500 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Smilax jamesii is the only herbaceous species of Smilax known to occur in western North America. It is found in the Klamath Mountains.

Lower Taxa

None.