Difference between revisions of "Erysimum occidentale"

(S. Watson) B. L. Robinson in A. Gray et al.

in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1,1): 144. 1895.

Basionym: Cheiranthus occidentalis S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 261. 1888
Synonyms: Cheirinia occidentalis (S. Watson) Tidestrom
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 543. Mentioned on page 535.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
(No difference)

Revision as of 22:56, 16 December 2019

Biennials. Trichomes of leaves 2- or 3-rayed. Stems erect, often branched distally, 0.5–3(–6.5) dm. Basal leaves (often withered by fruiting); blade linear-oblanceolate, 2–11(–15) cm × (1.5–)2–6 mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate. Cauline leaves (distal) sessile; blade margins entire. Racemes (simple or branched), considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, slender, narrower than fruit, 4–11(–15) mm. Flowers: sepals linear-oblong, 8–13 mm, lateral pair saccate basally; petals bright or pale yellow, obovate to broadly so, 14–22(–25) × 3–7.5 mm, claw 11–16 mm, apex rounded; median filaments 10–14 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm. Fruits ascending, narrowly linear, straight, not torulose, 3–12 cm × (2–)2.4–3.7 mm, strongly latiseptate, not striped; valves with prominent midvein, pubescent outside, trichomes 2- and 3-rayed, glabrous inside; ovules 34–46 per ovary; style cylindrical, slender, (2–)2.5–5 mm, sparsely pubescent; stigma entire. Seeds ovoid, (2–)2.5–3.5 × 1.3–2.5 mm; wing continuous distally, (0.3–0.8 mm wide). 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Sand deposits
Elevation: 50-700 m

Discussion

Erysimum occidentale is restricted to sand deposits along or near the Columbia River and its tributaries. It is distributed in Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow, Sherman, and Umatilla counties in Oregon, and in Franklin, Grant, Kittitas, Klickitat, Lincoln, Walla Walla, and Yakima counties in Washington.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.