Difference between revisions of "Lepidium flavum"

Torrey in War Department [U.S.]

in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 67. 1857.

Synonyms: Lepidium flavum var. apterum Henrard Lepidium flavum var. felipense C. L. Hitchcock Nasturtium flavum Greene Sprengeria flava Greene Sprengeria minuscula Sprengeria watsoniana
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 582. Mentioned on page 574.
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|name=Lepidium flavum var. apterum
 
|name=Lepidium flavum var. apterum
 
|authority=Henrard
 
|authority=Henrard
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Lepidium flavum var. felipense
 
|name=Lepidium flavum var. felipense
 
|authority=C. L. Hitchcock
 
|authority=C. L. Hitchcock
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Nasturtium flavum
 
|name=Nasturtium flavum
 
|authority=Greene
 
|authority=Greene
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sprengeria flava
 
|name=Sprengeria flava
 
|authority=Greene
 
|authority=Greene
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sprengeria minuscula
 
|name=Sprengeria minuscula
|authority=unknown
+
|authority=
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sprengeria watsoniana
 
|name=Sprengeria watsoniana
|authority=unknown
+
|authority=
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Lepidieae;Lepidium;Lepidium flavum
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Lepidieae;Lepidium;Lepidium flavum
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Lepidium flavum
 
name=Lepidium flavum
|author=
 
 
|authority=Torrey in War Department [U.S.]
 
|authority=Torrey in War Department [U.S.]
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1857
 
|publication year=1857
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_938.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_938.xml
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Lepidieae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Lepidieae
 
|genus=Lepidium
 
|genus=Lepidium

Revision as of 22:20, 16 December 2019

Annuals; glabrous. Stems few to several from base, prostrate or decumbent, branched, (0.2–)0.4–3(–4.6) dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole (0.3–)0.6–2.5(–3.2) cm; blade spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, pinnatifid or lobed (lobes 3–9 pairs, ovate to oblong), (0.7–)1.3–5.2(–6) cm × 3–8 mm, margins (of lobes) entire. Cauline leaves: petioles 0.1–0.5 cm; blade obovate to spatulate or oblanceolate, (0.6–)1–1.8(–2.3) cm × 2–8(–14) mm, base attenuate-cuneate, not auriculate, margins dentate-sinuate to crenate orentire. Racemes (corymbose to subcapitate), slightly elongated in fruit; rachis glabrous. Fruiting pedicels divaricate to horizontal, straight or slightly sigmoid, (terete), (2.7–)3–4.4(–5) × 0.2–0.3 mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals obovate-oblong, 1–2 × 0.6–1 mm; petals yellow (rarely creamy white at early anthesis), spatulate, (1.8–)2–2.8(–3) × 0.6–1 mm, claw 0.5–1 mm; stamens 6; filaments (median pairs) 1.2–2 mm, (glabrous); anthers 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits usually narrowly to broadly ovate, rarely suborbicular, (2.2–)2.5–3.8(–4.2) × (1.6–)2.2 3.2(–3.5) mm, apically divergently winged, apical notch 0.2–0.6 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, moderately reticulate-veined, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent; style 0.7–1.6 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds ovate, 1–1.6 × 0.6–0.9 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Sagebrush communities, open mesas, sandy flats and deserts, alluvial fans, dry valley floors, floodplains, washes, alkaline flats, roadsides, playa margins
Elevation: 600-1600 m

Distribution

V7 938-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

The slightly smaller-fruited form of Lepidium flavum, recognized by C. L. Hitchcock (1936) and R. C. Rollins (1993) as var. felipense, does not merit recognition.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lepidium flavum"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and John F. Gaskin +
Torrey in War Department [U.S.] +
Calif. +, Nev. +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
600-1600 m +
Sagebrush communities, open mesas, sandy flats and deserts, alluvial fans, dry valley floors, floodplains, washes, alkaline flats, roadsides, playa margins +
Flowering Mar–Jun. +
in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. +
Lepidium flavum var. apterum +, Lepidium flavum var. felipense +, Nasturtium flavum +, Sprengeria flava +, Sprengeria minuscula +  and Sprengeria watsoniana +
Lepidium flavum +
Lepidium +
species +