Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus testiculatus"

Crantz

Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 97. 1763.

IllustratedWeedyIntroduced
Synonyms: Ceratocephalus orthoceras de Candolle Ceratocephalus testiculatus (Crantz) Roth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
FNA>Volume Importer
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=W
 
|code=W
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|name=Ceratocephalus orthoceras
 
|name=Ceratocephalus orthoceras
 
|authority=de Candolle
 
|authority=de Candolle
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Ceratocephalus testiculatus
 
|name=Ceratocephalus testiculatus
 
|authority=(Crantz) Roth
 
|authority=(Crantz) Roth
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ceratocephala;Ranunculus testiculatus
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Ranunculus;Ranunculus subg. Ceratocephala;Ranunculus testiculatus
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus testiculatus
 
name=Ranunculus testiculatus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Crantz
 
|authority=Crantz
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Stirp. Austr. Fasc.
 
|publication title=Stirp. Austr. Fasc.
 
|publication year=1763
 
|publication year=1763
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy;Introduced
+
|special status=Illustrated;Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_762.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_762.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ceratocephala
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ceratocephala

Revision as of 21:31, 16 December 2019

Stems erect or ascending, not rooting nodally, villous, not bulbous-based. Tuberous roots absent. Basal leaf blades broadly spatulate in outline, 1-2×-dissected, 0.9-3.8 × 0.5-1.5 cm, segments linear, margins entire, apex obtuse to acuminate. Flowers: receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading, 3-6 × 1-2 mm, villous; petals yellow, 3-5 × 1-3 mm. Heads of achenes cylindric, 9-16(-27) × 8-10 mm; achenes 1.6-2 × 1.8-2 mm, tomentose; beak persistent, lanceolate, 3.5-4.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Disturbed areas, especially in grassland
Elevation: 400-2500 m

Distribution

V3 762-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Iowa, Kans., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.Mex., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo., native to Eurasia.

Discussion

In North America, Ranunculus testiculatus seems to be expanding its range rapidly in arid and semiarid areas. A second species of this subgenus, R. falcatus Linnaeus [Ceratocephala falcata (Linnaeus) Persoon], has been reported from North America, but all reports seem to be based on misidentified material of R. testiculatus.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus testiculatus"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Crantz +
Undefined subg. Ceratocephalus +
B.C. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Wyo. +  and native to Eurasia. +
400-2500 m +
Disturbed areas, especially in grassland +
Flowering spring (Apr–May). +
Stirp. Austr. Fasc. +
Selected by author to be illustrated +, Weedy +  and Introduced +
Ceratocephalus orthoceras +  and Ceratocephalus testiculatus +
Ranunculus testiculatus +
Ranunculus subg. Ceratocephala +
species +