Difference between revisions of "Thuidium recognitum"
Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. Fenn. Förh. 13: 416. 1874.
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|label=Selected by author to be illustrated | |label=Selected by author to be illustrated | ||
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− | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Hypnum recognitum | |name=Hypnum recognitum | ||
|authority=Hedwig | |authority=Hedwig | ||
+ | |publication_title=Sp. Musc. Frond., | ||
+ | |publication_place=261. 1801 | ||
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
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|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated | |special status=Selected by author to be illustrated | ||
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_599.xml |
|genus=Thuidium | |genus=Thuidium | ||
|species=Thuidium recognitum | |species=Thuidium recognitum |
Revision as of 19:46, 24 September 2019
Plants light green to yellowish or brownish. Stems 4–9 cm, 2-pinnate, frondose; paraphyllia papillose usually at or near cell ends. Stem leaves ± incurved basally and wide-spreading apically when dry, spreading with reflexed apices when moist, broadly ovate, distinctly plicate, 1 mm; margins plane at least when removed from stem, rarely ± revolute proximally, papillose-serrulate, more strongly so in acumen; apex abruptly acuminate; costa nearly filling acumen but disappearing near apex; distal laminal cells rhombic to oblong-rhombic, to 24 × 8–10 µm. Branch leaves apical cell truncate, multipapillose. Primary branch leaves to 0.5 mm; costa shorter. Secondary branch leaves 0.2 mm; apex acute; costa 1/3–2/3 leaf length. Perichaetial leaves to 4.2 mm, margins denticulate, sometimes dentate or notched near base of acumen. Seta 2–4.2 cm. Capsule 2–3.5 mm; operculum 0.7–1 mm, long-conic or bluntly short-rostrate; endostome cilia in groups of 2 or 3. Spores 11–16 µm, smooth or nearly so.
Phenology: Capsules mature fall–winter.
Habitat: Moist soil, humus, rock, logs, bark at base of trees, calcareous habitats, woodlands, clearings, timber trails
Elevation: low to high elevations
Distribution
![V28 599-distribution-map.gif](/w/images/a/a3/V28_599-distribution-map.gif)
Alta., B.C., Man., Ont., Que., Alaska, D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., Tenn., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Europe.
Discussion
The specific epithet of Thuidium recognitum was applied by Hedwig because he recognized the many differences that separate the species from T. delicatulum: stem leaves that are shortly, broadly, and abruptly acuminate and plicate, with margins plane or nearly so; costa spreading out and nearly filling the acumen; stem leaf apices wide-spreading from an arched and incurved base; perichaetial leaves eciliate; paraphyllia papillose at or near cell ends; and operculum not or only shortly and bluntly rostrate. The secondary branch leaves of T. recognitum are erect-spreading when dry or moist and have rhombic distal laminal cells, 8–12 × 8–10 µm, that are thick-walled and stoutly 1-papillose with papillae somewhat curved.
Selected References
None.