Difference between revisions of "Orthotrichum lescurii"

Austin

Musci Appalach., 163. 1870.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 58. Mentioned on page 48, 59, 62, 69.
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|elevation=low to moderate elevations (0- 1500 m)
 
|elevation=low to moderate elevations (0- 1500 m)
 
|distribution=Ont.;Conn.;Ga.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.
 
|distribution=Ont.;Conn.;Ga.;Ind.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.
|discussion=<p>Orthotrichum lescurii is sparsely distributed across eastern North America. The species is distinguished from others of Orthotrichum that occur on calcareous rock in eastern and central North America by strongly revolute leaf margins and immersed, ovate, strongly 8-ribbed, strangulate capsules. Orthotrichum anomalum has exserted capsules, O. parvulum has plane, 1-stratose margins, and O. strangulatum has multistratose leaf margins. The stomata in O. lescurii are found in the proximal half of the capsule, partially covered by subsidiary cells.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Orthotrichum lescurii</i> is sparsely distributed across eastern North America. The species is distinguished from others of <i>Orthotrichum</i> that occur on calcareous rock in eastern and central North America by strongly revolute leaf margins and immersed, ovate, strongly 8-ribbed, strangulate capsules. <i>Orthotrichum anomalum</i> has exserted capsules, <i>O. parvulum</i> has plane, 1-stratose margins, and <i>O. strangulatum</i> has multistratose leaf margins. The stomata in <i>O. lescurii</i> are found in the proximal half of the capsule, partially covered by subsidiary cells.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1870
 
|publication year=1870
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_77.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_77.xml
 
|genus=Orthotrichum
 
|genus=Orthotrichum
 
|species=Orthotrichum lescurii
 
|species=Orthotrichum lescurii

Revision as of 17:08, 18 September 2019

Plants to 1 cm, dull. Stem leaves stiff, erect-appressed when dry, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, 2–2.5 mm; margins revolute to just below apex, entire; apex acute; basal laminal cells quadrate to rectangular, walls thin, not nodose; distal cells 8–12 µm, 1-stratose, papillae 1–3 per cell, conic, small. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition gonioautoicous. Seta 0.5–0.7 mm. Capsule immersed, ovate, 1.1–1.8 mm, distinctly 8-ribbed, constricted below mouth when dry; stomata immersed; peristome single; prostome small or absent; exostome teeth 8, incurved-erect to spreading-recurved when dry, finely, densely papillose; endostome segments absent. Calyptra oblong-conic, smooth, hairy, hairs papillose. Spores 12–16 µm.


Habitat: Calcareous rock
Elevation: low to moderate elevations (0- 1500 m)

Distribution

V28 77-distribution-map.gif

Ont., Conn., Ga., Ind., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.J., N.Y., Vt., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Orthotrichum lescurii is sparsely distributed across eastern North America. The species is distinguished from others of Orthotrichum that occur on calcareous rock in eastern and central North America by strongly revolute leaf margins and immersed, ovate, strongly 8-ribbed, strangulate capsules. Orthotrichum anomalum has exserted capsules, O. parvulum has plane, 1-stratose margins, and O. strangulatum has multistratose leaf margins. The stomata in O. lescurii are found in the proximal half of the capsule, partially covered by subsidiary cells.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.