Difference between revisions of "Tortula modica"

R. H. Zander

Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 226. 1993,.

Basionym: Gymnostomum intermedium Turner
Synonyms: Pottia intermedia (Turner) Fürnrohr Pottia truncata var. major (F. Weber & D. Mohr) Bruch & Schimper
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 598. Mentioned on page 588, 589.
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|name=Pottia intermedia
 
|name=Pottia intermedia
 
|authority=(Turner) Fürnrohr
 
|authority=(Turner) Fürnrohr
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pottia truncata var. major
 
|name=Pottia truncata var. major
 
|authority=(F. Weber & D. Mohr) Bruch & Schimper
 
|authority=(F. Weber & D. Mohr) Bruch & Schimper
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|elevation=low and moderate elevations
 
|elevation=low and moderate elevations
 
|distribution=Ont.;N.Y.;Pa.;Europe;Asia;n Africa.
 
|distribution=Ont.;N.Y.;Pa.;Europe;Asia;n Africa.
|discussion=<p>A report of Tortula modica from Mexico was excluded by R. H. Zander (1993). The distribution and characters of this uncommon species were discussed by H. A. Crum and L. E. Anderson (1981), P. M. Eckel (1987), and C. Williams (1966b). Essentially, Tortula modica is a high polyploid (n = 52) taxon distinguished from T. truncata by the larger habit, leaf margins usually recurved proximally, capsules slightly longer, short-cylindric, not tapering to the base, and peristome sometimes present though rudimentary.</p>
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|discussion=<p>A report of <i>Tortula modica</i> from Mexico was excluded by R. H. Zander (1993). The distribution and characters of this uncommon species were discussed by H. A. Crum and L. E. Anderson (1981), P. M. Eckel (1987), and C. Williams (1966b). Essentially, <i>Tortula modica</i> is a high polyploid (n = 52) taxon distinguished from <i>T. truncata</i> by the larger habit, leaf margins usually recurved proximally, capsules slightly longer, short-cylindric, not tapering to the base, and peristome sometimes present though rudimentary.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_856.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_856.xml
 
|subfamily=Pottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae
 
|subfamily=Pottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae
 
|genus=Tortula
 
|genus=Tortula

Revision as of 16:58, 18 September 2019

Leaves obovate to spatulate, apex broadly acute or occasionally rounded, short-awned, margins weakly recurved proximally or occasionally plane, weakly bordered distally with 2–4 rows of slightly thicker-walled cells; costa excurrent, lacking an adaxial pad of cells, distally narrow, 2–3 cells across the convex adaxial surface; distal laminal cells irregularly hexagonal or sometimes rectangular, width 20–25(–29) µm wide, 1(–2):1, smooth or 1-papillose (best seen in section). Sexual condition autoicous. Sporophytes exerted. Seta 0.4–0.6 cm. Capsule stegocarpic, not systylius, short-cylindric, erect and nearly straight, urn 1–1.5 mm; peristome absent or rudimentary; operculum ca. 0.5 mm. Spores 30–35 µm, spheric, densely papillose.


Phenology: Capsules mature fall–spring.
Habitat: Calcareous soil, old fields, pastures, rocky areas
Elevation: low and moderate elevations

Distribution

V27 856-distribution-map.gif

Ont., N.Y., Pa., Europe, Asia, n Africa.

Discussion

A report of Tortula modica from Mexico was excluded by R. H. Zander (1993). The distribution and characters of this uncommon species were discussed by H. A. Crum and L. E. Anderson (1981), P. M. Eckel (1987), and C. Williams (1966b). Essentially, Tortula modica is a high polyploid (n = 52) taxon distinguished from T. truncata by the larger habit, leaf margins usually recurved proximally, capsules slightly longer, short-cylindric, not tapering to the base, and peristome sometimes present though rudimentary.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tortula modica"
Richard H. Zander +  and Patricia M. Eckel +
R. H. Zander +
Gymnostomum intermedium +
Ont. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, Europe +, Asia +  and n Africa. +
low and moderate elevations +
Calcareous soil, old fields, pastures, rocky areas +
Capsules mature fall–spring. +
Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. +
Pottia intermedia +  and Pottia truncata var. major +
Tortula modica +
species +