Difference between revisions of "Orthotrichum elegans"

Schwagrichen ex Hooker & Greville

Edinburgh. J. Sci. 1: 122, plate 6 [upper right]. 1824.

Synonyms: Orthotrichum psilothecium Macoun & Kindberg O. speciosum subsp. elegans (Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Lindberg O. speciosum var. elegans (Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Warnstorf O. speciosum var. roellii Venturi
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 54. Mentioned on page 47.
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|name=Orthotrichum psilothecium
 
|name=Orthotrichum psilothecium
 
|authority=Macoun & Kindberg
 
|authority=Macoun & Kindberg
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=O. speciosum subsp. elegans
 
|name=O. speciosum subsp. elegans
 
|authority=(Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Lindberg
 
|authority=(Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Lindberg
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=O. speciosum var. elegans
 
|name=O. speciosum var. elegans
 
|authority=(Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Warnstorf
 
|authority=(Schw ä grichen ex Hooker & Greville) Warnstorf
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=O. speciosum var. roellii
 
|name=O. speciosum var. roellii
 
|authority=Venturi
 
|authority=Venturi
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|elevation=moderate elevations (200-1000 m)
 
|elevation=moderate elevations (200-1000 m)
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;Asia.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;Asia.
|discussion=<p>The small plants of Orthotrichum elegans in rather compact tufts are quite different from the larger, loosely tufted plants of O. speciosum. Orthotrichum elegans also has fusiform-cylindric, totally smooth, and emergent to short-exserted capsules, while O. speciosum has long-cylindric, generally slightly 8-ribbed, fully exserted capsules.</p>
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|discussion=<p>The small plants of <i>Orthotrichum elegans</i> in rather compact tufts are quite different from the larger, loosely tufted plants of <i>O. speciosum</i>. <i>Orthotrichum elegans</i> also has fusiform-cylindric, totally smooth, and emergent to short-exserted capsules, while <i>O. speciosum</i> has long-cylindric, generally slightly 8-ribbed, fully exserted capsules.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1824
 
|publication year=1824
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_66.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_66.xml
 
|genus=Orthotrichum
 
|genus=Orthotrichum
 
|species=Orthotrichum elegans
 
|species=Orthotrichum elegans

Revision as of 17:07, 18 September 2019

Plants 0.5–2.2 cm. Stem leaves stiffly flexuose when dry, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 2.3–3 mm; margins strongly revolute nearly to apex, entire; apex broadly acuminate to acute; basal laminal cells elongate, walls thick, nodose; distal cells 8–10 µm, 1-stratose, papillae 1 or 2 per cell, conic, small. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition autoicous. Seta 1–2 mm. Capsule emergent to sometimes short-exserted, narrowly to fusiform-cylindric, 1.3–2 mm, smooth; stomata superficial; peristome double; prostome absent; exostome teeth 8, separate to base, recurved, acute, coarsely papillose; endostome segments 8, well developed, usually present when capsule is old and dry, thick, stout, of 2 rows of cells, narrower than exostome teeth, yellowish brown, coarsely papillose. Calyptra conic-oblong, smooth, sparsely hairy, hairs finely papillose. Spores 13–26 µm.


Habitat: Deciduous trees, especially Populus, conifers
Elevation: moderate elevations (200-1000 m)

Distribution

V28 66-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Alaska, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Vt., Wis., Europe, Asia.

Discussion

The small plants of Orthotrichum elegans in rather compact tufts are quite different from the larger, loosely tufted plants of O. speciosum. Orthotrichum elegans also has fusiform-cylindric, totally smooth, and emergent to short-exserted capsules, while O. speciosum has long-cylindric, generally slightly 8-ribbed, fully exserted capsules.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Orthotrichum elegans"
Dale H. Vitt +
Schwagrichen ex Hooker & Greville +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Alaska +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Wis. +, Europe +  and Asia. +
moderate elevations (200-1000 m) +
Deciduous trees, especially Populus, conifers +
Edinburgh. J. Sci. +
Orthotrichum psilothecium +, O. speciosum subsp. elegans +, O. speciosum var. elegans +  and O. speciosum var. roellii +
Orthotrichum elegans +
Orthotrichum +
species +