Difference between revisions of "Woodsia obtusa subsp. obtusa"

(Sprengel) Torrey
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem architecture or arrangement;stem growth form or orientation;individual branch diameter"><b>Stems </b>compact to short-creeping, individual branches usually 5–10 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade shape;blade architecture or shape"><b>Blade </b>coarsely cut and evidently 2-pinnate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="proximal pinnule shape;proximal pinnule shape"><b>Proximal </b>pinnules of lower pinnae usually shallowly lobed or merely dentate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="spore some measurement;2n chromosome count"><b>Spores </b>averaging 42–47 µm. <b>2n</b> = 152.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>compact to short-creeping, individual branches usually 5–10 mm diam. <b>Blade</b> coarsely cut and evidently 2-pinnate. <b>Proximal</b> pinnules of lower pinnae usually shallowly lobed or merely dentate. <b>Spores</b> averaging 42–47 µm. <b>2n</b> = 152.</span><!--
  
 
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|phenology=Sporulating summer–fall.
 
|habitat=Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone
 
|habitat=Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Dryopteridaceae
 
|family=Dryopteridaceae
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|phenology=Sporulating summer–fall.
 
|habitat=Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone
 
|habitat=Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_182.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_182.xml
 
|genus=Woodsia
 
|genus=Woodsia
 
|species=Woodsia obtusa
 
|species=Woodsia obtusa
 
|subspecies=Woodsia obtusa subsp. obtusa
 
|subspecies=Woodsia obtusa subsp. obtusa
|2n chromosome count=152
 
|blade architecture or shape=2-pinnate
 
|blade shape=cut
 
|individual branch diameter=5mm;10mm
 
|proximal pinnule shape=dentate;lobed
 
|spore some measurement=42um;47um
 
|stem architecture or arrangement=compact
 
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Woodsia obtusa]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Woodsia obtusa]]

Revision as of 13:13, 27 July 2019

Stems compact to short-creeping, individual branches usually 5–10 mm diam. Blade coarsely cut and evidently 2-pinnate. Proximal pinnules of lower pinnae usually shallowly lobed or merely dentate. Spores averaging 42–47 µm. 2n = 152.


Phenology: Sporulating summer–fall.
Habitat: Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone
Elevation: 0–1000 m

Distribution

V2 182-distribution-map.gif

Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

D. F. M. Brown (1964) hypothesized that tetraploid Woodsia obtusa might be an autopolyploid derived from W. oregana. Recent isozyme and spore ornamentation studies indicate, however, that these species are not closely related, and the discovery of a diploid cytotype of W. obtusa suggests a different (albeit autopolyploid) origin for this taxon (M. D. Windham 1993). Tetraploid subsp. obtusa crosses with diploid subsp. occidentalis; the resulting triploids are sterile and have malformed spores. It also hybridizes with W. oregana subsp. cathcartiana to form the sterile tetraploid hybrid known as W. × kansana Brooks.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Michael D. Windham +
(Swartz) Torrey +
Aspidium obtusum +
Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–1000 m +
Cliffs and rocky slopes (rarely terrestrial), found on a variety of substrates including both granite and limestone +
Sporulating summer–fall. +
New York State, Rep. Geol. Surv. +
Woodsia perriniana +
Woodsia obtusa subsp. obtusa +
Woodsia obtusa +
subspecies +