Difference between revisions of "Dichanthelium dichotomum subsp. microcarpon"

Synonyms: Panicum dichotomum var. ramulosum Panicum microcarpon Muhl. ex Elliott
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 433.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Culms </b>30-100 cm, slender, erect or geniculate; fall phase freely branching from all nodes, reclining from masses of branchlets and numerous reduced, ciliate blades and secondary panicles; nodes conspicuously bearded with retrorse hairs. <b>Sheaths</b> usually glabrous, lowermost sheaths sometimes sparsely pubescent, occasionally with whitish spots between the veins, ciliate along the margins; blades 5-14 cm long, 5-14 mm wide, thin, spreading to reflexed, glabrous on both surfaces, bases with few to many papillose-based cilia. <b>Panicles</b> 5-12 cm, well-exserted, dense. <b>Spikelets</b> 1.5-1.8 mm, usually glabrous, rarely slightly pubescent. <b>Lower</b> glumes usually less than 14 as long as the spikelets; upper glumes usually shorter than the lower lemmas; upper florets 1.3-1.6 mm long, 0.6-0.8 mm wide, subacute. <b>2n</b> = 18.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Culms </b>30-100 cm, slender, erect or geniculate; fall phase freely branching from all nodes, reclining from masses of branchlets and numerous reduced, ciliate blades and secondary panicles; nodes conspicuously bearded with retrorse hairs. <b>Sheaths</b> usually glabrous, lowermost sheaths sometimes sparsely pubescent, occasionally with whitish spots between the veins, ciliate along the margins; blades 5-14 cm long, 5-14 mm wide, thin, spreading to reflexed, glabrous on both surfaces, bases with few to many papillose-based cilia. <b>Panicles</b> 5-12 cm, well-exserted, dense. <b>Spikelets</b> 1.5-1.8 mm, usually glabrous, rarely slightly pubescent. <b>Lower</b> glumes usually less than 1/4 as long as the spikelets; upper glumes usually shorter than the lower lemmas; upper florets 1.3-1.6 mm long, 0.6-0.8 mm wide, subacute. <b>2n</b> = 18.</span><!--
  
 
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Latest revision as of 16:21, 18 February 2025

Culms 30-100 cm, slender, erect or geniculate; fall phase freely branching from all nodes, reclining from masses of branchlets and numerous reduced, ciliate blades and secondary panicles; nodes conspicuously bearded with retrorse hairs. Sheaths usually glabrous, lowermost sheaths sometimes sparsely pubescent, occasionally with whitish spots between the veins, ciliate along the margins; blades 5-14 cm long, 5-14 mm wide, thin, spreading to reflexed, glabrous on both surfaces, bases with few to many papillose-based cilia. Panicles 5-12 cm, well-exserted, dense. Spikelets 1.5-1.8 mm, usually glabrous, rarely slightly pubescent. Lower glumes usually less than 1/4 as long as the spikelets; upper glumes usually shorter than the lower lemmas; upper florets 1.3-1.6 mm long, 0.6-0.8 mm wide, subacute. 2n = 18.

Discussion

Dichanthelium dichotomum subsp. microcarpon grows in wet woods, swamps, and wetland borders. It is a widespread subspecies, extending from southern Michigan to Massachusetts and south to eastern Oklahoma and Texas and throughout the southeast to central Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Mary E. Barkworth +
- L. Gould +
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Va. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Wis. +, W.Va. +, N.B. +, Ont. +, Mass. +, Maine +, N.H. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Fla. +, Tex. +, La. +, Tenn. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Pa. +, Puerto Rico +, Ark. +, Iowa +, Md. +, Ala. +, Ill. +, Ga. +, Ind. +, Okla. +, Ohio +, Mo. +, Minn. +, Mich. +, Miss. +  and Ky. +
Panicum dichotomum var. ramulosum +  and Panicum microcarpon +
Dichanthelium dichotomum subsp. microcarpon +
Dichanthelium dichotomum +
subspecies +