Difference between revisions of "Lepyrodiclis holosteoides"
Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 93, 110. 1841.
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|name=Gouffeia holosteoides | |name=Gouffeia holosteoides | ||
|authority=C. A. Meyer | |authority=C. A. Meyer | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer., | |publication_title=Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer., | ||
|publication_place=217. 1831 | |publication_place=217. 1831 | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Lepyrodiclis holosteoides | name=Lepyrodiclis holosteoides | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(C. A. Meyer) Fenzl ex Fischer & C. A. Meyer | |authority=(C. A. Meyer) Fenzl ex Fischer & C. A. Meyer | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication year=1841 | |publication year=1841 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/ | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_155.xml |
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae | |subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae | ||
|genus=Lepyrodiclis | |genus=Lepyrodiclis | ||
Revision as of 21:51, 16 December 2019
Stems 40–100 cm, glabrous or papillate. Leaf blades 1–8 × 0.3–1 cm, margins glandular-dentate. Flowers: sepals 4–5 mm; petals 1–1.5 times as long as sepals. Capsules globose-ovoid, 3 mm, shorter than calyx. Seeds 1.8–2 mm. 2n = 34, 68 (both Asia).
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Disturbed areas, pea and wheat fields
Elevation: 500-800 m
Distribution
Idaho, Wash., c, sw Asia, introduced in Europe (Germany), Asia (Japan).
Discussion
Although known in North America only since 1959, Lepyrodiclis holosteoides is a serious menace in pea and wheat plantings, where it grows quickly and often overtops the crops. It is listed as a noxious weed in Washington and Oregon; I am not aware of any documented occurrences in Oregon.
If Lepyrodiclis stellarioides Schrenk ex Fischer & C. A. Meyer is included as a variety of L. holosteoides (see Y. P. Kozhevnikov 1985), North American plants are var. holosteoides
Selected References
None.