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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement;clump position;branch orientation"><b>Shrubs,</b> forming low clumps or with trailing branches, 10–30 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment architecture;stem segment coloration;stem segment coloration;stem segment coloration;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment shape;stem segment length;stem segment width;stem segment position;stem segment relief;stem segment relief"><b>Stem </b>segments not disarticulating, green to blue-green, flattened, elliptic to obovate, 6–15 × 5–12 cm, low tuberculate, papillate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="areole count;areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles 7–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, subcircular to elliptic, 3–5 × 2–4 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="wool coloration">wool tan.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine count;spine count;spine orientation;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine course;spine shape;spine some measurement;distal areole count"><b>Spines </b>absent or only l spine in 1–few distal areoles, deflexed, yellow to gray, straight, terete, to 10 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="glochid coloration;glochid some measurement;subapical tuft density"><b>Glochids </b>in dense crescent at adaxial margin of areole and dense subapical tuft, yellow, to 6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals yellow throughout (magenta in introgressed plants), 25–30 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="filament coloration;filament coloration;filament coloration">filaments white to yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="style coloration">style white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes green.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit length;fruit width;fruit condition or texture;fruit architecture"><b>Fruits </b>tan to gray, 25–30 × 15–20 mm, dry, spineless;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="areole count">areoles 12–18.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed size;seed diameter"><b>Seeds </b>tan, subspheric to irregularly shaped, flattened, very large, 9–12 mm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="girdle width;girdle prominence;girdle some measurement;2n chromosome count">girdle thick, protruding 2.5–3.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> forming low clumps or with trailing branches, 10–30 cm. <b>Stem</b> segments not disarticulating, green to blue-green, flattened, elliptic to obovate, 6–15 × 5–12 cm, low tuberculate, papillate; areoles 7–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, subcircular to elliptic, 3–5 × 2–4 mm; wool tan. <b>Spines</b> absent or only l spine in 1–few distal areoles, deflexed, yellow to gray, straight, terete, to 10 mm. <b>Glochids</b> in dense crescent at adaxial margin of areole and dense subapical tuft, yellow, to 6 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals yellow throughout (magenta in introgressed plants), 25–30 mm; filaments white to yellow; anthers yellow; style white; stigma lobes green. <b>Fruits</b> tan to gray, 25–30 × 15–20 mm, dry, spineless; areoles 12–18. <b>Seeds</b> tan, subspheric to irregularly shaped, flattened, very large, 9–12 mm diam.; girdle thick, protruding 2.5–3.5 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late spring (May–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Pinyon-juniper woodlands, red sands | | |habitat=Pinyon-juniper woodlands, red sands |
| | |elevation=1500-1800 m | | |elevation=1500-1800 m |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late spring (May–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Pinyon-juniper woodlands, red sands | | |habitat=Pinyon-juniper woodlands, red sands |
| | |elevation=1500-1800 m | | |elevation=1500-1800 m |
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| | |publication year=1933 | | |publication year=1933 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_279.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_279.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Opuntia | | |genus=Opuntia |
| | |species=Opuntia aurea | | |species=Opuntia aurea |
| − | |2n chromosome count=66
| |
| − | |anther coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |areole count=12;18
| |
| − | |areole length=3mm;5mm
| |
| − | |areole shape=subcircular;elliptic
| |
| − | |areole width=2mm;4mm
| |
| − | |branch orientation=trailing
| |
| − | |clump position=low
| |
| − | |distal areole count=1;few
| |
| − | |filament coloration=white;yellow
| |
| − | |fruit architecture=spineless
| |
| − | |fruit coloration=tan;gray
| |
| − | |fruit condition or texture=dry
| |
| − | |fruit length=25mm;30mm
| |
| − | |fruit width=15mm;20mm
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| − | |girdle prominence=protruding
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| − | |girdle some measurement=2.5mm;3.5mm
| |
| − | |girdle width=thick
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0mm;6mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |inner tepal some measurement=25mm;30mm
| |
| − | |seed coloration=tan
| |
| − | |seed diameter=9mm;12mm
| |
| − | |seed shape=flattened;subspheric;irregularly-shaped
| |
| − | |seed size=large
| |
| − | |shrub some measurement=10cm;30cm
| |
| − | |spine coloration=yellow;gray
| |
| − | |spine count=only;absent
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| − | |spine course=straight
| |
| − | |spine orientation=deflexed
| |
| − | |spine shape=terete
| |
| − | |spine some measurement=0mm;10mm
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| − | |stem segment architecture=not disarticulating
| |
| − | |stem segment coloration=green;blue-green
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| − | |stem segment length=6cm;15cm
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| − | |stem segment position=low
| |
| − | |stem segment relief=papillate;tuberculate
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| − | |stem segment shape=elliptic;obovate
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| − | |stem segment width=5cm;12cm
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| − | |stigma lobe coloration=green
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| − | |style coloration=white
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| − | |subapical tuft density=dense
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| − | |wool coloration=tan
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia]] |
Shrubs, forming low clumps or with trailing branches, 10–30 cm. Stem segments not disarticulating, green to blue-green, flattened, elliptic to obovate, 6–15 × 5–12 cm, low tuberculate, papillate; areoles 7–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, subcircular to elliptic, 3–5 × 2–4 mm; wool tan. Spines absent or only l spine in 1–few distal areoles, deflexed, yellow to gray, straight, terete, to 10 mm. Glochids in dense crescent at adaxial margin of areole and dense subapical tuft, yellow, to 6 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow throughout (magenta in introgressed plants), 25–30 mm; filaments white to yellow; anthers yellow; style white; stigma lobes green. Fruits tan to gray, 25–30 × 15–20 mm, dry, spineless; areoles 12–18. Seeds tan, subspheric to irregularly shaped, flattened, very large, 9–12 mm diam.; girdle thick, protruding 2.5–3.5 mm. 2n = 66.
Phenology: Flowering late spring (May–Jun).
Habitat: Pinyon-juniper woodlands, red sands
Elevation: 1500-1800 m
Distribution
Ariz., Utah.
Discussion
Opuntia aurea forms hybrids with O. polyacantha var. erinacea and O. phaeacantha, and forms hybrid swarms with O. pinkavae (B. D. Parfitt 1991).
Selected References
None.
