Difference between revisions of "Malephora"

N. E. Brown

Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 81: 12. 1927.

Etymology: Greek malle, arm-hole, and pherein, to bear, in reference to the seed pockets of the fruits
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 89. Mentioned on page 77.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub duration;shrub texture;subshrub duration;subshrub texture"><b>Shrubs </b>or subshrubs, perennial, succulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root texture"><b>Roots </b>fibrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem architecture;node life cycle"><b>Stems </b>erect to prostrate, rooting at older nodes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf position;leaf arrangement;leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, opposite, sessile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="stipule count">stipules absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade fusion;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade architecture or pubescence or relief;blade pubescence">blade slightly connate basally, triangular to cylindric, smooth, usually glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form;flower architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary or terminal, flowers solitary or in cymes, pedicellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="bract count">bracts absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower prominence;flower shape;flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>showy, tubular, to 5 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="calyx lobe count;calyx lobe shape;calyx lobe size">calyx lobes 4–6, tapered, unequal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal count;petal fusion;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration">petals (including petaloid staminodia) 40–65, distinct, yellow, pink, orange, or reddish to purple;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stamen count;stamen orientation;base pubescence">stamens 150, erect, bases often hairy;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="nectary count">nectary often present;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="pistil architecture">pistil 8–12-carpellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="ovary position;ovary prominence or shape;ovary architecture;seed count;seed count">ovary mostly inferior, flat apically, 8–12-loculed, each locule with basal pocket containing 1–2 or no seeds;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="locule placentation">placentation parietal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="style count">style absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="stigma count;stigma shape">stigmas 8–12, plumose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="fruits capsule duration;fruits capsule dehiscence;fruits capsule arrangement"><b>Fruits </b>capsules, persistent, dehiscence loculicidal, not separating into segments;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="locule lid count;locule lid architecture">locule lids present, winged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="seed count;seed shape;seed pubescence or relief"><b>Seeds </b>75, lenticular, rough;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="">tubercles in rows.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or subshrubs, perennial, succulent. <b>Roots</b> fibrous. <b>Stems</b> erect to prostrate, rooting at older nodes. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, opposite, sessile; stipules absent; blade slightly connate basally, triangular to cylindric, smooth, usually glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary or terminal, flowers solitary or in cymes, pedicellate; bracts absent. <b>Flowers</b> showy, tubular, to 5 cm diam.; calyx lobes 4–6, tapered, unequal; petals (including petaloid staminodia) 40–65, distinct, yellow, pink, orange, or reddish to purple; stamens 150, erect, bases often hairy; nectary often present; pistil 8–12-carpellate; ovary mostly inferior, flat apically, 8–12-loculed, each locule with basal pocket containing 1–2 or no seeds; placentation parietal; style absent; stigmas 8–12, plumose. <b>Fruits</b> capsules, persistent, dehiscence loculicidal, not separating into segments; locule lids present, winged. <b>Seeds</b> 75, lenticular, rough; tubercles in rows.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
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|family=Aizoaceae
 
|family=Aizoaceae
 
|distribution=Africa.
 
|distribution=Africa.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Gard. Chron., ser.
 
|publication title=Gard. Chron., ser.
 
|publication year=1927
 
|publication year=1927
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_182.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_182.xml
 
|genus=Malephora
 
|genus=Malephora
|base pubescence=hairy
 
|blade architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|blade fusion=connate
 
|blade pubescence=glaucous
 
|blade shape=triangular;cylindric
 
|bract count=absent
 
|calyx lobe count=4;6
 
|calyx lobe shape=tapered
 
|calyx lobe size=unequal
 
|flower architecture=pedicellate
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=in cymes;solitary
 
|flower diameter=0cm;5cm
 
|flower prominence=showy
 
|flower shape=tubular
 
|fruits capsule arrangement=not separating
 
|fruits capsule dehiscence=loculicidal
 
|fruits capsule duration=persistent
 
|inflorescence position=terminal;axillary
 
|leaf architecture=sessile
 
|leaf arrangement=opposite
 
|leaf position=cauline
 
|locule lid architecture=winged
 
|locule lid count=present
 
|locule placentation=parietal
 
|nectary count=present
 
|node life cycle=older
 
|ovary architecture=8-12-loculed
 
|ovary position=inferior
 
|ovary prominence or shape=flat
 
|petal coloration=reddish;purple
 
|petal count=40;65
 
|petal fusion=distinct
 
|pistil architecture=8-12-carpellate
 
|root texture=fibrous
 
|seed count=75;no;1;2
 
|seed pubescence or relief=rough
 
|seed shape=lenticular
 
|shrub duration=perennial
 
|shrub texture=succulent
 
|stamen count=150
 
|stamen orientation=erect
 
|stem architecture=rooting
 
|stem orientation=erect;prostrate
 
|stigma count=8;12
 
|stigma shape=plumose
 
|stipule count=absent
 
|style count=absent
 
|subshrub duration=perennial
 
|subshrub texture=succulent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Aizoaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Aizoaceae]]

Revision as of 13:58, 27 July 2019

Shrubs or subshrubs, perennial, succulent. Roots fibrous. Stems erect to prostrate, rooting at older nodes. Leaves cauline, opposite, sessile; stipules absent; blade slightly connate basally, triangular to cylindric, smooth, usually glaucous. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, flowers solitary or in cymes, pedicellate; bracts absent. Flowers showy, tubular, to 5 cm diam.; calyx lobes 4–6, tapered, unequal; petals (including petaloid staminodia) 40–65, distinct, yellow, pink, orange, or reddish to purple; stamens 150, erect, bases often hairy; nectary often present; pistil 8–12-carpellate; ovary mostly inferior, flat apically, 8–12-loculed, each locule with basal pocket containing 1–2 or no seeds; placentation parietal; style absent; stigmas 8–12, plumose. Fruits capsules, persistent, dehiscence loculicidal, not separating into segments; locule lids present, winged. Seeds 75, lenticular, rough; tubercles in rows.

Discussion

Species 13 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa