Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata"

Synonyms: Cactus cylindricus James Opuntia arborescens Engelmann Opuntia vexans Griffiths
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 113. Mentioned on page 107, 110, 112.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
 
|accepted_name=Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
|accepted_authority=unknown
+
|accepted_authority=
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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|name=Cactus cylindricus
 
|name=Cactus cylindricus
 
|authority=James
 
|authority=James
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia arborescens
 
|name=Opuntia arborescens
 
|authority=Engelmann
 
|authority=Engelmann
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia vexans
 
|name=Opuntia vexans
 
|authority=Griffiths
 
|authority=Griffiths
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia imbricata;Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia imbricata;Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
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|elevation=(800-)1100-1800(-2200) m
 
|elevation=(800-)1100-1800(-2200) m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;San Luis Potosí;Tamaulipas;Zacatecas).
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Colo.;Kans.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;San Luis Potosí;Tamaulipas;Zacatecas).
|discussion=<p>A dominant cholla of the Chihuahuan Desert, <i>Cylindropuntia imbricata </i>var.<i> imbricata</i> is wide- ranging and variable in several characters; it is generally shorter and more spiny northward (there often referred to as <i>Opuntia</i> arborescens). The species appears to be spreading northeastward in Oklahoma and Kansas as a result of cattle ranching activities. In Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico, <i></i></i>var.<i><i> imbricata</i> intergrades with <i>C. spinosior</i>. Northward, <i></i></i>var.<i><i> imbricata</i> hybridizes with <i>C. whipplei</i> (= C. ×viridiflora).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>A dominant cholla of the Chihuahuan Desert, <i>Cylindropuntia imbricata </i>var.<i> imbricata</i> is wide- ranging and variable in several characters; it is generally shorter and more spiny northward (there often referred to as <i>Opuntia</i> arborescens). The species appears to be spreading northeastward in Oklahoma and Kansas as a result of cattle ranching activities. In Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico, <i></i>var.<i> imbricata</i> intergrades with <i>C. spinosior</i>. Northward, <i></i>var.<i> imbricata</i> hybridizes with <i>C. whipplei</i> (= C. ×viridiflora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
 
name=Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata
|author=
+
|authority=
|authority=unknown
 
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_213.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_213.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia

Revision as of 21:38, 16 December 2019

Trees, with short trunks, openly branched, 3(–5) m. Stem segments 12–40 cm; tubercles widely spaced. Spines and sheaths usually tan to dirty white or ± yello, sometimes absent. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (May–Aug).
Habitat: Deserts, grasslands, pinyon-juniper woodlands, hills, plains
Elevation: (800-)1100-1800(-2200) m

Distribution

V4 213-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Colo., Kans., N.Mex., Okla., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas).

Discussion

A dominant cholla of the Chihuahuan Desert, Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata is wide- ranging and variable in several characters; it is generally shorter and more spiny northward (there often referred to as Opuntia arborescens). The species appears to be spreading northeastward in Oklahoma and Kansas as a result of cattle ranching activities. In Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico, var. imbricata intergrades with C. spinosior. Northward, var. imbricata hybridizes with C. whipplei (= C. ×viridiflora).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Donald J. Pinkava +
(Haworth) F. M. Knuth +
Cereus imbricatus +
Ariz. +, Colo. +, Kans. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Coahuila +, Durango +, Nuevo León +, San Luis Potosí +, Tamaulipas +  and Zacatecas). +
(800-)1100-1800(-2200) m +
Deserts, grasslands, pinyon-juniper woodlands, hills, plains +
Flowering spring–summer (May–Aug). +
in C. Backeberg and F. M. Knuth, Kaktus-ABC, +
Illustrated +
Cactus cylindricus +, Opuntia arborescens +  and Opuntia vexans +
Cylindropuntia imbricata var. imbricata +
Cylindropuntia imbricata +
variety +