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− | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb duration"><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, with nonstinging hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem architecture;stem growth form;stem shape;stem growth form"><b>Stems </b>1-25-branched, repent, filiform, mat-forming.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf arrangement"><b>Leaves </b>alternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="stipule presence">stipules absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;margin architecture or shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blades orbiculate to oblong, margins entire;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="cystolith shape;cystolith arrangement or course or shape">cystoliths elongate, linear.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary, 1-flowered.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower reproduction;proximal flower architecture;distal flower architecture"><b>Flowers </b>unisexual, proximal flowers pistillate, the distal staminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="subtending flower architecture;subtending flower development;subtending flower quantity;wing pubescence or texture;hair width;hair shape;fruit width;fruit shape">bracts subtending pistillate flowers developing 3 corky wings covered with fine, hooked hairs in fruit.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower architecture;tepal quantity;tepal fusion;tepal variability"><b>Staminate </b>flowers: tepals 4, distinct, equal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="flower architecture">stamens4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="flower architecture;pistillode shape">pistillode obovate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="flower architecture;tepal quantity;tepal fusion;hair quantity;hair shape"><b>Pistillate </b>flowers: tepals 4, connate, lacking hooked hairs;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="flower architecture;staminode presence">staminodes absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="flower architecture;stigma shape;stigma duration">stigma filiform, deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="achene architecture;achene shape;perianth texture;bracteole arrangement;bracteole architecture"><b>Achenes </b>sessile, ovoid, apex acute, tightly enclosed by scarious perianth and surrounded by connivent, winged bracteoles.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="apex shape;x chromosome quantity">x=10.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> perennial, with nonstinging hairs. <b>Stems</b> 1-25-branched, repent, filiform, mat-forming. <b>Leaves</b> alternate; stipules absent. <b>Leaf</b> blades orbiculate to oblong, margins entire; cystoliths elongate, linear. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary, 1-flowered. <b>Flowers</b> unisexual, proximal flowers pistillate, the distal staminate; bracts subtending pistillate flowers developing 3 corky wings covered with fine, hooked hairs in fruit. <b>Staminate</b> flowers: tepals 4, distinct, equal; stamens4; pistillode obovate. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: tepals 4, connate, lacking hooked hairs; staminodes absent; stigma filiform, deciduous. <b>Achenes</b> sessile, ovoid, apex acute, tightly enclosed by scarious perianth and surrounded by connivent, winged bracteoles. <b>x</b>=10.</span><!-- |
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− | |distribution=North America;Europe (Sardinia and Corsica) | + | |distribution=North America;Europe (Sardinia and Corsica). |
| |discussion=<p>Species 1</p><!-- | | |discussion=<p>Species 1</p><!-- |
| --><p>This monotypic genus was first reported naturalized in California in 1940.</p> | | --><p>This monotypic genus was first reported naturalized in California in 1940.</p> |
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| |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| |family=Urticaceae | | |family=Urticaceae |
− | |distribution=North America;Europe (Sardinia and Corsica) | + | |distribution=North America;Europe (Sardinia and Corsica). |
| |reference=robbins1940a | | |reference=robbins1940a |
| |publication title=Voy. Uranie | | |publication title=Voy. Uranie |
| |publication year=1830 | | |publication year=1830 |
| |special status= | | |special status= |
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_526.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_526.xml |
| |genus=Soleirolia | | |genus=Soleirolia |
− | |achene architecture=sessile
| |
− | |achene shape=ovoid
| |
− | |apex shape=acute
| |
− | |bracteole architecture=winged
| |
− | |bracteole arrangement=connivent
| |
− | |cystolith arrangement or course or shape=linear
| |
− | |cystolith shape=elongate
| |
− | |distal flower architecture=staminate
| |
− | |flower architecture=pistillate;pistillate;pistillate;staminate;staminate;staminate
| |
− | |flower reproduction=unisexual
| |
− | |fruit shape=hooked
| |
− | |fruit width=fine
| |
− | |hair quantity=lacking
| |
− | |hair shape=hooked;hooked
| |
− | |hair width=fine
| |
− | |herb duration=perennial
| |
− | |inflorescence architecture=1-flowered
| |
− | |inflorescence position=axillary
| |
− | |leaf arrangement=alternate
| |
− | |leaf-blade shape=orbiculate;oblong
| |
− | |margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
− | |perianth texture=scarious
| |
− | |pistillode shape=obovate
| |
− | |proximal flower architecture=pistillate
| |
− | |staminode presence=absent
| |
− | |stem architecture=1-25-branched
| |
− | |stem growth form=mat-forming;repent
| |
− | |stem shape=filiform
| |
− | |stigma duration=deciduous
| |
− | |stigma shape=filiform
| |
− | |stipule presence=absent
| |
− | |subtending flower architecture=pistillate
| |
− | |subtending flower development=developing
| |
− | |subtending flower quantity=3
| |
− | |tepal fusion=connate;distinct
| |
− | |tepal quantity=4;4
| |
− | |tepal variability=equal
| |
− | |wing pubescence or texture=corky
| |
− | |x chromosome quantity=10
| |
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| -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Urticaceae]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Urticaceae]] |
Herbs, perennial, with nonstinging hairs. Stems 1-25-branched, repent, filiform, mat-forming. Leaves alternate; stipules absent. Leaf blades orbiculate to oblong, margins entire; cystoliths elongate, linear. Inflorescences axillary, 1-flowered. Flowers unisexual, proximal flowers pistillate, the distal staminate; bracts subtending pistillate flowers developing 3 corky wings covered with fine, hooked hairs in fruit. Staminate flowers: tepals 4, distinct, equal; stamens4; pistillode obovate. Pistillate flowers: tepals 4, connate, lacking hooked hairs; staminodes absent; stigma filiform, deciduous. Achenes sessile, ovoid, apex acute, tightly enclosed by scarious perianth and surrounded by connivent, winged bracteoles. x=10.
Distribution
North America, Europe (Sardinia and Corsica).
Discussion
Species 1
This monotypic genus was first reported naturalized in California in 1940.