Difference between revisions of "Allium macrum"
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 233. 1879.
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|place=14: 233. 1879 | |place=14: 233. 1879 | ||
|year=1879 | |year=1879 | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
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|name=Allium equicaeleste | |name=Allium equicaeleste | ||
|authority=H. St. John | |authority=H. St. John | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Allium;Allium macrum | |hierarchy=Liliaceae;Allium;Allium macrum | ||
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name=Allium macrum | name=Allium macrum | ||
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|authority=S. Watson | |authority=S. Watson | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | |publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | ||
|publication year=1879 | |publication year=1879 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_502.xml |
|genus=Allium | |genus=Allium | ||
|species=Allium macrum | |species=Allium macrum |
Latest revision as of 21:15, 5 November 2020
Bulbs 1–3, not clustered on stout, primary rhizome, globose to ovate, 0.6–2 × 0.5–1.5 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, brownish, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats white, lacking cellular reticulation. Leaves usually persistent, withering from tip at anthesis, 2, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, flat or channeled, ± falcate, 12–38 cm × 2–3 mm, margins entire. Scape persistent, solitary, erect, solid, ± terete, not expanded proximal to inflorescence, 9–32 cm × 0.5–4 mm. Umbel persistent, erect, loose, 10–20-flowered, globose, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 3–7-veined, lanceolate to lance-ovate, ± equal, apex abruptly acute. Flowers campanulate, 5–7 mm; tepals spreading, white or pinkish with prominent red midveins, narrowly lanceolate, ± equal, becoming papery in fruit, margins entire, apex acuminate; stamens equaling tepals or exserted; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary crested; processes 3, thick, obtuse, margins entire; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 5–20 mm. Seed coat dull; cells ± smooth. 2n = 14.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Barren, gravelly soils
Elevation: 100–1400 m
Discussion
Selected References
None.