Difference between revisions of "Osmunda"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1063. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 484, 1754.

Etymology: Saxon, Osmunder, name for Thor, god of war
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form or habitat"><b>Plants </b>terrestrial.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation"><b>Stems </b>creeping;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="tip orientation">tips often somewhat erect.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf growth form"><b>Leaves </b>dimorphic;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf reproduction;leaf orientation;leaf length;leaf reproduction">fertile leaves erect, often notably smaller than sterile leaves in length and width.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade architecture or shape"><b>Blades </b>1–2-pinnate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="pinna architecture;pinna growth form;pinna shape;pinna shape">pinnae monomorphic to dimorphic, pinnatifid or pinnate.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>terrestrial. <b>Stems</b> creeping; tips often somewhat erect. <b>Leaves</b> dimorphic; fertile leaves erect, often notably smaller than sterile leaves in length and width. <b>Blades</b> 1–2-pinnate; pinnae monomorphic to dimorphic, pinnatifid or pinnate.</span><!--
  
 
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name=Osmunda
 
name=Osmunda
|author=R. David Whetstone; T. A. Atkinson
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|author=R. David Whetstone;T. A. Atkinson
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=genus
 
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|publication year=1754
 
|publication year=1754
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_418.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_418.xml
 
|genus=Osmunda
 
|genus=Osmunda
|blade architecture or shape=1-2-pinnate
 
|leaf growth form=dimorphic
 
|leaf length=in
 
|leaf orientation=erect
 
|leaf reproduction=sterile;fertile
 
|pinna architecture=monomorphic
 
|pinna growth form=dimorphic
 
|pinna shape=pinnate;pinnatifid
 
|plant growth form or habitat=terrestrial
 
|stem growth form or orientation=creeping
 
|tip orientation=erect
 
 
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Latest revision as of 20:23, 5 November 2020

Plants terrestrial. Stems creeping; tips often somewhat erect. Leaves dimorphic; fertile leaves erect, often notably smaller than sterile leaves in length and width. Blades 1–2-pinnate; pinnae monomorphic to dimorphic, pinnatifid or pinnate.

Distribution

Nearly worldwide, tropical and temperate regions.

Discussion

Species 10 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Fertile leaves with pinnae monomorphic, all spore-bearing; tuft of hairs persistent on abaxial surface of pinnae near base. Osmunda cinnamomea
1 Fertile leaves with pinnae dimorphic, some spore-bearing, some not; tuft of hairs absent on abaxial surface of pinnae near base. > 2
2 Sterile leaves 2-pinnate with pinnules sessile. Osmunda ruggii
2 Sterile leaves pinnate-pinnatifid or 2-pinnate with pinnules stalked. > 3
3 Fertile pinnae apical, sterile leaves 2-pinnate. Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis
3 Fertile pinnae medial, sterile leaves pinnate-pinnatifid. Osmunda claytoniana